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No man is an island

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DOMS PAGLIAWAN

Our reliance on other people is something inevitable. This interdependence refers to the mutual reliance, support, and cooperation between individuals that lead to positive interactions and outcomes. The various instances where interdependence manifests itself could shed light on the complex ways in which human beings are interconnected.

In today’s globalized economy, nations rely heavily on each other for the production, trade, and consumption of goods and services. Advanced technology, such as the Internet and transportation systems, has facilitated interdependence between countries. Look at international trade agreements, such as the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) or the European Union (EU), which have strengthened economic interdependence. These agreements encourage the exchange of goods, services, and capital between member countries, resulting in shared prosperity and growth.

Healthcare systems also rely on the collaboration and interaction of many individuals, including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and other healthcare professionals. We could see the importance of interdisciplinary teamwork and patient-centered care, where various healthcare professionals work together to provide holistic treatment. This interdependence ensures optimal health outcomes and represents the intelligence required to comprehend the complexity of medical systems and the integral role played by different actors within them.

The realm of environmental conservation offers another compelling example. The delicate balance of ecosystems necessitates interconnectedness and mutual support among all species and the environment. There is interdependence between plants, animals, and the environment in sustaining crucial ecological processes. For instance, pollinators, such as bees, and their role in plant reproduction are fundamental for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring food security.

In the arena of politics and governance, interdependence also plays a key role. The decision-making process within any political system heavily relies on the input and collaboration of citizens, policymakers, and interest groups. We could see and comprehend the significance of democracy and the interdependence between elected officials and the electorate. Public participation, institutions, and policies are essential for sustaining governance that reflects the will and needs of the people.

The world of technology also provides evidence of interdependence in its various forms. The ever-growing reliance on digital platforms and networks highlights the interconnectedness not only between individuals but also between governments, organizations, and industries. We could observe the shared information, cooperative research endeavors, and the interoperability of technology systems in enabling progress and innovation.

The COVID-19 pandemic likewise demonstrates the global interdependence of people. The spread of the virus across borders has emphasized the need for collaboration between countries in managing the crisis. Researchers, medical professionals, and policymakers have been compelled to share data, knowledge, and resources, transcending geographical boundaries and acknowledging the interconnectedness of humanity.

Yes, our reliance on other people pervades various aspects of life. Whether in economics, healthcare, environmental conservation, politics, technology, or addressing global crises, we are all interdependent. This interconnectedness and reliance between individuals, societies, and systems highlight the importance of cooperation and mutual support in shaping a successful and thriving world.

Resilience?

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AL ELLEMA
AL ELLEMA

So annoying are politicians who never experienced the storm surge wrought by supertyphoon yolanda would have the temerity to come out in the limelight and hug top stories of mainstream media praising the victims’ resilient spirit amid the catastrophe. The statements were well crafted as if they truly cared for the victims of what was dubbed as the strongest typhoon in human history. Truth is, many of these politicians were far from the vicinity of the supertyphoon, hiding in the safety of their luxurious abode while the people living along the path of the supertyphoon could not leave their homes for lack of capacity to relocate or for the ill-advised decision to cling to their homes and livelihood not having a clear idea of what a storm surge is.

The warning was loud and clear addressed to all and sundry but people did not understand the real danger of the situation. Most people took the warning from their past experience of strong typhoons that hit their place, most bringing strong winds and heavy rains that could be evaded upon its onslaught. Such was the reason why they opted to cling to their residences, trying to protect their homes, belongings and animals which were part of their lives. Some old folks could recall strong typhoons all their lives but nothing was of the magnitude that they are about to be hit in the wee hours of November 8, 2013 exactly a decade ago. The only idea the old folks have in memory are those of tidal waves they learn by radio broadcasts hitting other places.

The hours that strong winds lambasted the homes, peoples and communities in the darkness of dawn was a horrible experience for young and old, including children who were unaware of the risk to their limb and life while in the embrace of their frightened parents. It was a dawn in total cold and darkness and electric power was down even before midnight when the supertyphoon begun pummeling the homes and peoples along its path. The hours that led into the break of daytime were so horrendous that people were caught in high waters as they left their homes, belongings and everything they thought were valuable to them, running to safer grounds or even swimming in uncertain directions just to save their lives.

It took several days of surviving without food or even safe drinking water as deep wells that used to be sources of community drinking water got salinated by sea water that mixed with groundwater. It took several days before relief operations reached the victims. Local governments and non-government organizations that were not affected by the calamity responded to provide food and medicine for the victims. The assistance from church and international non-government organizations focused on relief to recovery until such time that people gained access to markets to buy food.

In the days that followed, assistance were in the form of livelihood and housing. The initial agreements among donors where this writer had the opportunity to be part of the discussions at the provincial and diocesan levels, was to ensure that there is no duplication of assistance. Such policy was followed more on the breach than in the compliance as politicians, chiefly in the municipal and barangay levels, took the assistance as tools for political aggrandizement. They held people in need at their mercy, the livelihood and houses being used as tools for political patronage. Many of the real needy were delisted when identifies as not supporting the political plans of mayor or barangay chairperson. The housing projects of government were below standards as reported by the beneficiaries who are forced to spend more just to make their housing unit livable.

A decade after, politicians are still using the supertyphoon yolanda housing projects as tools for their future political ambitions. Many of those worthy to be granted housing units were deleted from the list of housing beneficiaries for political reasons. Unfortunately, the chosen few who are close to the powers that be, were awarded more than one unit of housing. In some cases, well to do families who have businesses, employment and vehicles, are given priority in the distribution of housing units.

True, the poor and unlucky people who do not have the connection to obtain a housing unit are the real resilient people who survived by their own grit, industry and perseverance to stand the test of time. They survived on their own despite the lack of assistance for livelihood and housing chiefly because of politicians who are thick faced to talk about . . . resilience?
comments to alellema@yahoo.com

Effective vigilance only when we are with God

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FR. ROY CIMAGALA
FR. ROY CIMAGALA

THAT gospel parable about the 10 virgins (cfr. Mt 25,1-13) obviously reminds us of our serious duty to be vigilant at all times because God can call us anytime and we should be ready for it. We should also be very vigilant because all kinds of evil can come and assault us anytime, and can even dominate us.

Nowadays, cases are increasing of persons with some forms of addiction and obsessions, or of some forms of hidden bondage. They feel helpless before this predicament of theirs because in spite of their efforts to stay away from these conditions, they would just find themselves giving in sooner or later.

The question is raised about how to handle this phenomenon. And the quick answer to that is, of course, for us to be truly united with Christ. Like Christ and with him, we would know how to suffer the unavoidable attacks of evil on us. Like Christ, we can die as a consequence of these evil attacks. But again, if we are to follow what St. Paul once said, if we suffer and die with Christ, we also will rise with him. (cfr. Rom 6,8-11)
Yes, we are assured of victory as long as we are with Christ. It’s this truth of our Christian faith that should fill us with peace and confidence that things would just be all right in spite of the heavy drama we may have to go through in this life.

For us to be effectively with Christ, we need both the human and supernatural means. The latter would include constant prayers, presence of God, recourse to the sacraments, especially the sacraments of confession and the Holy Eucharist. We need to develop and sharpen these practices without let-up, because only with God’s grace can we truly deal with this predicament.

But neither should we neglect the human means. We need to keep ourselves occupied always, because an idle mind and a lazy body are the favorite targets of the agents of evil.
We have to remember that we have to contend with a 3-fold enemy: our own weakened flesh, the many temptations around the world, and the powerful spiritual enemies. In fact, St. Paul warned us that we are actually ranged against powerful evil spirits. (cfr. Eph 6,12)
It would be very helpful if we avail of some regimen that would keep us always in God’s presence and make us feel his love and power which he likes to share with us. For this, we should develop virtues like fortitude, patience, temperance, industry, etc.

Again, since people can be so dominated by their weakness, if not by something more serious, like emotional and psychological disorders, that they are completely helpless if left on their own, they may have to avail of professional care from doctors, psychologists or psychiatrists. Let’s hope that we can have appropriate facilities easily available.

Neither should we ignore the possibility of demonic possession or domination, for which the services for exorcism or deliverance should be resorted to. When people cannot understand why they continue to fall into the same sins in spite of their earnest efforts, it could be that they unknowingly are under the spell of evil spirits.

In the end, it will only be when we are truly with God that we can be properly vigilant and effective in warding off the assaults of evil against us and instead have the zeal to do a lot of good always.

Prescription for Phil. Agriculture problem

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Dr. Paciente Cordero
Dr. Paciente Cordero

Arguably, the what could be the primary problem of the Philippine agriculture is the fragmentation of its land resource. This single problem over-shadows the issue on the budget rope length or illegal entry of commodities nor importation of agri-products.

The former Chair of the Board of Trustees of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Japanese agriculturist Keijiro Otsuka sums up the country’s agri-problem by saying “The decrease in farm size is particularly pronounced in the Philippines because of rapid population growth and partly because of the failure of growth of nonfarm sectors, which can absorb rural labor. If this trend in farm size reduction continues and the economy sustains a fairly high growth rate, the agriculture sector’s inefficiency can be a major constraint to further economic growth.”

The farmland fragmentation issue dates back to the First Marcos administration (PBBM’s father) and persisted till Cory Aquino’s presidency.

The present Congress, though, had passed one of the 6 laws one of which could be an antidote to the problem of Filipino farmers. Referred to is the new law that condones the unpaid debts of agrarian beneficiaries (ARBs) under the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) or from other agrarian reform programs and laws. The condonation issue covers all unpaid amortizations, interests, penalties and surcharges. Under CARP, “the government acquired private lands and transferred these to farmer beneficiaries who had 30 years to pay the debt.

The New Agrarian Emancipation Act was certified among urgent measures certified by PBBM that caused the Land Bank to certify a total of P57.6billion for condonation. Debt condonation isa way to free the rural land market because if the debts are condoned, agrarian reform beneficiaries would now be able to sell or lease their lands. As stated by the president of the Foundation for Economic Freedom (FEF), Re ability to sell or lease translates to what FEF further said “That’s the important consequence of the condonation. At its face, it’s a game changing reform. . . it will enable farm consolidation through leasing.”

MY COMMENT:

The New Agrarian Emancipation Act is timely which agri-farmers had wished for the longest time. Indeed, condonation is the name of the game to lift the lowly farmers from the quagmire of poverty, low farm production and revenue. They, too, need to live a decent life – after all they are also humans!
oo000ooo
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3 new police stations to boost safety in Ormoc City

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ORMOC CITY – The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) Leyte 4th District Engineering Office (DEO) builds three (3) police stations in Brgy. Dolores, Ipil, and Linao, Ormoc City with a total allocation of Php 29,399,993.67.

Each of these buildings include a 96 sq.m. ground floor area, 96 sq.m. second floor area, 117 sq.m. roof deck area, and a 149.76 sq.m. roof area. Moreover, each floor is equipped with comfort rooms, network cabling to support communication and information-sharing, a CCTV system for enhanced security monitoring, air-conditioning units, and fire extinguishers.

These new facilities are expected to provide improved working conditions thus enabling the dedicated law enforcement officers to carry out their duties effectively and efficiently. From maintaining law and order to providing a swift response to emergencies, they play a significant role in the safety of the respective barangays they serve as well as the surrounding areas of Ormoc City. (PR)

Speaker Romualdez graces inauguration of Eastern Samar new provincial capitol building

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Leyte congressman and House Speaker Martin Romualdez attends the inauguration of the provincial capitol building of Eastern Samar.(Photo Courtesy)
Leyte congressman and House Speaker Martin Romualdez attends the inauguration of the provincial capitol building of Eastern Samar.(Photo Courtesy)

TACLOBAN CITY – The provincial government of Eastern Samar celebrated its 58th founding anniversary on Thursday (Nov.9) and inaugurated its new provincial capitol building with House Speaker Ferdinand Martin Romualdez as the guest.

The construction of the new provincial capitol building started last July 2020.
Romualdez noted that his presence at the 58th founding anniversary was a breath of fresh air for him since most of the time of his visit to the province happened after a calamity hit the province with the 55-year-old capitol building used as storage of relief goods.

“This building is more than a physical structure. It represents our commitment in making government service more accessible particularly to our most vulnerable community,” Speaker Romualdez said in his message.

Moreover, Speaker Romualdez informed those in attendance of the measures that the Lower House took to help college students on a bill creating two satellite campuses of Eastern Samar State University (ESSU) in the towns of Arteche and Balangiga.

These bills are House Bill 2347 which seeks to establish an ESSU satellite campus in Balangiga and HB 5726 converting the ESSU satellite campus in Arteche into a regular campus.

The House has already approved HB 2347 and is already transmitted to the Senate while HB 5726 is undergoing committee deliberations in the lower chamber.

“It is an acknowledgment that the quest for knowledge knows no bounds and that the doors of education must be opened wider to embrace all those who seek it,” Romualdez said.

Aside from the two bills, the Speaker added that they also filed a bill in Congress, HB 5731, that seeks to establish a Land Transportation Office extension in Dolores town to lessen the long queue of driver’s license applicants in Borongan City and bring government services closer to the people.

“This bill is more than just a legislative measure but this is a testament that your government is committed to serving you better,” he added.

Romualdez was joined by Governor Ben Evardone, Undersecretary Terence Calatrava, 4Ps party-list Rep. Marcelino Libanan and Rep. Maria Fe Abunda along with members of the provincial board headed by Vice Gov. Maricar Sison-Goteesan, and mayors of the province.
(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

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