As dry spell looms

EL NIÑO PREPAREDNESS. Members of the Eastern Samar Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council convene to discuss contingency measures and preparedness plans ahead of the anticipated onset of El Niño, which is expected to bring prolonged dry conditions in the coming months.
(Photo courtesy of PDRRMC Eastern Samar)

TACLOBAN CITY — The Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (PDRRMC) of Eastern Samar has intensified preparations and coordinated contingency measures in anticipation of the possible onset of El Niño, as government agencies brace for prolonged dry conditions in the coming months.

The preparations were discussed during a meeting presided over by PDRRMO chief Engr. Thomas Campomanes, which focused on the readiness of member agencies and strategies to mitigate the potential impacts of the climate phenomenon.

Representatives from the Department of Science and Technology–Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (DOST-Pagasa) reported that Eastern Samar is currently under El Niño alert status. Climate models show an 82 percent likelihood of El Niño developing between May and July, increasing to 92 percent from June to August.

Pagasa said ENSO-neutral conditions are still prevailing over the tropical Pacific, but El Niño is expected to emerge in the coming months and may extend until early 2027. The agency also reminded local officials that tropical cyclones may still occur despite generally drier conditions.

The Provincial Health Office underscored the importance of water conservation and heightened vigilance against waterborne diseases such as diarrhea, which may rise during prolonged dry periods.

The Bureau of Fire Protection reported that 25 fire stations are currently operational across the province, while the municipalities of Mercedes and Maydolong remain without fire stations, raising concerns over emergency response coverage.

The Office of the Provincial Agricultural Services said about 4,000 hectares of rice lands are currently serviced by irrigation systems, and presented mitigation measures aimed at reducing the impact of El Niño on agricultural production.

The Provincial Veterinary Office also outlined contingency plans to protect livestock and address possible animal health concerns during the dry season.

Other member agencies, including the Philippine National Police, Philippine Coast Guard, Department of Trade and Industry, Provincial Social Welfare and Development Office, 502nd Community Defense Center, and the Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office, presented their respective preparedness and response strategies.
The PNP said it will deploy monitoring teams to help track conditions and support province-wide preparedness efforts.

Also tackled during the meeting was Eastern Samar’s renewable energy roadmap, which aims to strengthen sustainable energy development and improve resilience against climate-related disruptions.

Officials are also considering the creation of a Provincial El Niño Task Force that will consolidate agency action plans and submit a unified preparedness strategy for regional implementation.

ROEL T. AMAZONA