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Sogod declared insurgency-free, enters stable peace and security phase

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INSURGENCY-FREE. Local officials, security forces, and community leaders gather at the Sogod Municipal Gymnasium in Southern Leyte on April 22 for the ceremonial signing of a Memorandum of Understanding declaring the town under a Stable Internal Peace and Security Condition (SIPSC), marking its transition to an insurgency-free municipality.(DILG-SOUTHERN LEYTE)

In Southern Leyte

INSURGENCY-FREE. Local officials, security forces, and community leaders gather at the Sogod Municipal Gymnasium in Southern Leyte on April 22 for the ceremonial signing of a Memorandum of Understanding declaring the town under a Stable Internal Peace and Security Condition (SIPSC), marking its transition to an insurgency-free municipality.(DILG-SOUTHERN LEYTE)

TACLOBAN CITY — The municipality of Sogod in Southern Leyte has been formally declared under a Stable Internal Peace and Security Condition (SIPSC), marking its transition to an insurgency-free status and signaling a new phase of peace-driven development.

The declaration was affirmed through Resolution No. 282-2026, unanimously approved by Vice Mayor Jose Ramil G. Golo and members of the Sangguniang Bayan, following a two-day recognition activity that culminated on April 22.

A ceremonial signing of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) at the Sogod Municipal Gymnasium highlighted the milestone, which local officials described as the result of sustained peace and order efforts involving both government forces and the community.
Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) Southern Leyte Provincial Director Danilo Laguitan said the improved security environment is expected to enhance investor confidence and spur economic growth in the town.

“A peaceful environment builds investor confidence. However, while this milestone marks the end of one phase, sustaining peace requires continuous effort. Integrating peace and development initiatives into local plans, budgets, and programs is essential. Good governance remains the strongest antidote to insurgency,” Laguitan said.

Vice Mayor Golo said the SIPSC declaration strengthens Sogod’s development prospects, including its long-term goal of becoming a city.

“This development positions us to attract more investors and strengthens our bid toward becoming a city. As a first-class municipality, this milestone serves as a stepping stone toward that goal,” he said.

Officials credited the achievement to the coordinated efforts of the local government, national agencies, and security forces, including the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Philippine National Police, Bureau of Fire Protection, and Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.

Lt. Col. Celeste Frank Sayson, commander of the 93rd Infantry Battalion, emphasized that while the declaration is a significant accomplishment, maintaining peace will require sustained vigilance and collaboration among stakeholders.

The event was attended by local officials, members of the Sangguniang Bayan, and 45 village chiefs, who reaffirmed their commitment to preserving peace and security in the municipality.

Authorities said the SIPSC declaration reflects not only institutional success but also the collective effort of Sogod’s residents in fostering a culture of peace and resilience.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

New farm-to-market road boosts access, cuts transport costs in Leyte town

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TACLOBAN CITY — A newly completed farm-to-market road linking two farming villages in San Miguel, Leyte is expected to ease the transport of agricultural goods and lower travel costs for thousands of residents, local officials said.

The 75-meter road connects Barangays Bairan and Guinciaman, areas that have long struggled with poor road conditions, especially during flooding, which often disrupted farmers’ access to markets.

Funded under the 2024 Seal of Good Local Governance Incentive Fund (SGLGIF), the project was designed to address mobility challenges faced by local farmers and improve the overall flow of goods and services in the area.

At least 2,956 farmers are seen to directly benefit from the project, with a total of 5,093 residents expected to gain improved access to transportation and economic opportunities.
According to the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) Leyte Provincial Office, the road is projected to reduce transportation costs by around 20 percent, allowing farmers to bring their produce to market more efficiently and at lower expense.

The DILG provided technical assistance and monitoring throughout the project’s implementation, working closely with the local government of San Miguel to ensure compliance with program standards.

Officials said regular monitoring will continue to ensure the proper use and long-term sustainability of the road, which is seen as a vital infrastructure investment to support agricultural productivity and improve livelihoods in the municipality.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

P8.1-M cash aid released to nearly 3,500 Basey farmers

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Rice farmers in Basey, Samar line up at the municipal gymnasium to receive cash assistance under the Presidential Assistance for Farmers and Fisherfolk Program (PAFFP), aimed at helping them cope with rising fuel and farming costs.(DA-Eastern Visayas)
Rice farmers in Basey, Samar line up at the municipal gymnasium to receive cash assistance under the Presidential Assistance for Farmers and Fisherfolk Program (PAFFP), aimed at helping them cope with rising fuel and farming costs.(DA-Eastern Visayas)

TACLOBAN CITY — Thousands of rice farmers in Basey, Samar have received government cash assistance aimed at easing the burden of rising farm input and fuel costs, as part of ongoing efforts to sustain agricultural productivity in rural communities.

A total of 3,489 farmers benefited from the Presidential Assistance for Farmers and Fisherfolk Program (PAFFP), with each recipient receiving P2,325 in unconditional cash aid.
The two-day payout, conducted at the Basey municipal gymnasium, released more than P8.11 million in total assistance.

The distribution was led by the Department of Agriculture Regional Field Office 8, targeting farmers affected by increasing production expenses, particularly fuel, which is essential for operating farm machinery and transporting goods.

Farmer-beneficiary Guillermo Jadloc Jr. said the financial assistance would help cover day-to-day farming expenses, including minor repairs of equipment.

“Dako an maibubulig hini sugad han mga gudti namon nga baraydan ha pag-uma o sugad han mga taglagudti na araydon han amon mga makinarya. Damo nga salamat han pagpaabot hini ha amon,” he said.

He added that the continued rise in fuel prices has limited their ability to maximize farm operations, further increasing their production costs.

Another beneficiary, Jacquilyn Bacha, shared that registering under the Registry System for Basic Sectors in Agriculture (RSBSA) allowed her family to access government support following years of financial struggle.

“Makuri an hadto nga waray pa kami nakakarawat nga assistance. Labi na an nangingiskwela pa an akon mga anak. Sariling sikap la. Kamatay han akon asawa, asya an akon pakaparegister han RSBSA ngan nakakarawat hin cash assistance,” she said.

Agriculture officials said strict validation and verification procedures were conducted during the payout to ensure that only qualified beneficiaries received assistance.
The PAFFP is part of the national government’s broader intervention to mitigate the impact of rising fuel prices on the agriculture sector and help farmers maintain productivity despite economic challenges.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Over P1.2M fuel aid released to Southern Leyte fisherfolk

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FUEL SUBSIDY. Municipal fisherfolk in Southern Leyte receive fuel discount cards during a distribution caravan led by the Provincial Fisheries Office this April, providing up to ₱3,000 in fuel subsidy per beneficiary under the government’s Fuel Discount for Farmers and Fisherfolk Program (FDFFP). (BFAR EASTERN VISAYAS)
FUEL SUBSIDY. Municipal fisherfolk in Southern Leyte receive fuel discount cards during a distribution caravan led by the Provincial Fisheries Office this April, providing up to ₱3,000 in fuel subsidy per beneficiary under the government’s Fuel Discount for Farmers and Fisherfolk Program (FDFFP).
(BFAR EASTERN VISAYAS)

TACLOBAN CITY — The government has begun rolling out more than P1.2 million in fuel subsidies to hundreds of fisherfolk in Southern Leyte, as part of efforts to cushion the impact of rising fuel costs on the province’s fishing sector.

A total of 420 municipal fisherfolk from the towns of Silago, Liloan, Bontoc, Pintuyan, Tomas Oppus, Sogod, and Hinunangan received fuel discount cards this April under the Fuel Discount for Farmers and Fisherfolk Program (FDFFP).

The distribution was carried out through municipal caravans led by the Provincial Fisheries Office in coordination with local government units.

Each beneficiary is entitled to a fuel subsidy of up to P3,000, which can be redeemed at accredited fuel stations to support daily fishing operations and help sustain their livelihoods.

Local officials underscored that access to the program requires proper registration under the Boat and Gear Registration (BoatR) and Fisherfolk Registration (FishR) systems, which ensure that only legitimate and documented fisherfolk receive assistance.

Perpetua Salan, municipal agriculturist of Tomas Oppus, said beneficiaries with complete and accurate registration records are prioritized in the distribution of aid to promote compliance and responsible fishing practices.

The Provincial Fisheries Office said distribution will continue in the municipality of Libagon in the second quarter of the year, as part of ongoing efforts to reach all qualified beneficiaries.

Authorities are also urging fisherfolk to complete the Know-Your-Client (KYC) process with Universal Storefront Services Corporation, a requirement for the processing and release of fuel cards.

As of the latest update, more than 800 beneficiaries in the province have yet to complete the KYC requirement, causing delays in the distribution in some areas.

Southern Leyte currently has 2,493 registered fisherfolk beneficiaries under the third tranche of the FDFFP—the second highest in the region—highlighting the importance of fuel assistance in sustaining the province’s fisheries sector amid fluctuating fuel prices.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Northern Samar mayors press airline over high Catarman-Manila fares

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EXORBITANT AIR FARE. Mayors from Northern Samar convene at the provincial capitol to raise concerns over high airfare rates on the Catarman-Manila route during a meeting with Philippine Airlines representatives, calling for fair pricing and greater transparency. (MIO, CATARMAN, NORTHERN SAMAR FACEBOOK)
EXORBITANT AIR FARE. Mayors from Northern Samar convene at the provincial capitol to raise concerns over high airfare rates on the Catarman-Manila route during a meeting with Philippine Airlines representatives, calling for fair pricing and greater transparency.
(MIO, CATARMAN, NORTHERN SAMAR FACEBOOK)

TACLOBAN CITY — Local officials in Northern Samar are calling for more affordable and transparent airfare pricing, raising concerns over the high cost of flights on the Catarman-Manila route during a recent meeting with airline representatives.

The issue was brought up during the League of Municipalities of the Philippines (LMP) Northern Samar Chapter meeting at the provincial capitol, where mayors cited mounting complaints from residents over ticket prices that reportedly range from P15,000 to P20,000 per seat.

Catarman Mayor Dianne Rosales led the discussion, asking Philippine Airlines (PAL) officials about possible interventions to lower fares, stressing that the high cost of air travel is affecting not only residents but also tourism and overall economic activity in the province.
PAL Tacloban Area Manager Joery Fallori explained that flights to Catarman are operated using turboprop aircraft, such as the Q400, due to airport limitations, which results in higher operational costs compared to larger jets.

He added that ticket prices tend to be lower when booked in advance but increase closer to departure dates depending on seat availability. However, he noted that fare structures are determined by the airline’s pricing specialists.

Several mayors expressed concern over the absence of these pricing specialists at the meeting, saying their presence could have provided clearer explanations on how fares are computed.

Catubig Mayor Solomon Vicencio questioned the lack of detailed fare breakdown, while Mapanas Mayor Ronn Michael Tejano highlighted the impact of high airfare on students and senior citizens who have limited options and cannot easily endure long land travel.
San Antonio Mayor Gary Lavin also proposed adjusting flight schedules to better accommodate passengers traveling from far-flung municipalities.

LMP Northern Samar Chapter President Mayor Mary Ann Avalon said local leaders are united in seeking “fair fare” and greater transparency from airlines, adding that PAL is expected to present a detailed pricing breakdown during the next LMP meeting in May.
Officials also discussed the need to expand flight routes and increase flight frequency to improve connectivity, support tourism, and stimulate economic growth in Northern Samar.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Excessive demands

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The growing tendency of certain rights groups to assume excessive authority in national affairs has crossed into dangerous territory. Demands that undermine the state’s duty to maintain order and security are not only unreasonable but also reckless.

The recent clash in Toboso involving government forces and elements of the New People’s Army has exposed this troubling pattern. Instead of recognizing the legitimacy of military operations against an armed insurgency, some groups and officials have gone so far as to suggest that these combatants be left undisturbed. Such a position defies basic logic. No sovereign state can allow an armed organization, openly committed to overthrowing the government, to operate freely without consequence.

The role of the Armed Forces of the Philippines is clear and non-negotiable: to defend the Constitution and protect the public from threats, both foreign and domestic. The NPA is neither a civic organization nor a peaceful advocacy group. It is an armed force with a long history of violence, extortion, and disruption in rural communities. To demand that the military refrain from acting against such a group is to effectively abandon the state’s responsibility to uphold law and order.

Equally concerning is the posture of certain public officials who echo these demands. Holding office carries the obligation to act in the interest of national stability, not to indulge ideological sympathies that weaken state authority. When leaders lend their voices to calls that excuse or protect armed insurgents, they shatter public confidence and blur the line between lawful dissent and active subversion. This is not a matter of political preference; it is a matter of national security.

Rights advocacy has an important place in any democracy, but it must remain grounded in reason and accountability. Civil liberties cannot be invoked to shield armed rebellion or to paralyze legitimate state action. There is a clear distinction between defending human rights and enabling forces that seek to dismantle democratic institutions. When that line is crossed, advocacy becomes obstruction, and its consequences harm the very society it claims to protect.

What is needed now is a firm reassertion of boundaries. The government must continue to act decisively against armed threats while ensuring that its operations remain within the law. At the same time, rights groups and public officials must be held to a standard that respects both civil liberties and national security. Demands that defy this balance should be rejected outright, for no nation can endure if it allows its defenders to be restrained while its enemies are given free rein.

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