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Weeks after Cebu quake, fear and uncertainty grip displaced families in Villaba town

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TACLOBAN CITY — More than two weeks after the magnitude 6.9 earthquake that jolted Bogo City, Cebu, residents in parts of Leyte’s third district, particularly in the town of Villaba, continue to experience aftershocks and live in fear of possible landslides and rockslides.

While the tremors have weakened, the psychological and physical toll remains. In Barangay Abijao, seven families have been barred from returning to their homes located at the foot of a mountain identified by the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB-8) as highly susceptible to erosion if ground movements persist.

Unlike evacuees from Barangay Tagbubunga, who are temporarily sheltered in the Tagbubunga Elementary School and covered court, displaced residents in Abijao have built makeshift shelters on private land, uncertain how long they will be allowed to stay.

One of the evacuees, Marilyn Hiolin, said her family constructed a small temporary shelter made from borrowed galvanized iron sheets, tarpaulin, and woven amakan walls. Three families currently share the cramped space since evacuating on September 30.

“Bisan kuan lang, mga gamit sa balay, atup kay kani pinahuwam ra pud sa aku,” Hiolin said, explaining that their roof materials were only lent by a relative. She added that they plan to build a new house farther from the danger zone once they can afford it, fearing for the safety of their children.

Another resident, Marianita Oliva, recalled the terrifying moment a huge boulder rolled down the mountain and smashed into her kitchen during the quake, narrowly missing her 15-year-old son. Traumatized, her family has chosen not to return to their old home and is now rebuilding a temporary dwelling on nearby land.

“Nanawagan ko sa katawhan nga matabangan me sa balay nga amun gi barug run. Temporary ra ni, bisag gamay ra nga sin, basta naa ra me higdaan ug gabi’i,” Oliva appealed, hoping for assistance to finish their shelter.

Villaba Mayor Carlos Veloso earlier said the local government is preparing a relocation plan for nearly 200 families in Barangay Tagbubunga, with the inclusion of affected residents from Abijao. However, evacuees said they have not yet been informed of any timeline or specific relocation site.

For now, fear and uncertainty continue to haunt families in Villaba — their lives disrupted, their homes lost, and their future still hanging in the balance as aftershocks keep reminding them of the quake that changed everything.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

DOLE turns over surf equipment to Calicoan surf schools to boost Guiuan’s surf tourism

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DOLE ASSISTANCE. About four surfing schools in Guiuan, Eastern Samar received surfing gadgets and equipment from the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), through its Integrated Livelihood Program, a first livelihood project of its kind in Eastern Visayas.(PHOTO COURTESY)
DOLE ASSISTANCE. About four surfing schools in Guiuan, Eastern Samar received surfing gadgets and equipment from the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), through its Integrated Livelihood Program, a first livelihood project of its kind in Eastern Visayas.(PHOTO COURTESY)

TACLOBAN CITY — The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), through its Integrated Livelihood Program, has provided 22 surf lesson boards and other surfing equipment to four surf schools in Calicoan Island, Guiuan, Eastern Samar, marking the first livelihood project of its kind in Eastern Visayas.

The beneficiary surf schools are ABCD Surf Camp, Calicoan Local Surfers, Backyard Surf Co., and Samrayan Surf Boards.

The initiative was made possible through the partnership of DOLE, the municipality of Guiuan, the Municipal Tourism Office, and the Public Employment Service Office (PESO).
Municipal Councilor Kinna Kwan expressed gratitude to DOLE Regional Director Dax Villaruel, Provincial Director Salve Yepez, and Mayor Annaliza Gonzales for their collective effort in realizing the project.

“This project not only provides livelihood opportunities for our local surfers but also helps position Guiuan as one of the premier surfing destinations in the country,” said Councilor Kwan.

The surfboards, custom-made by Fluidsurf, are expected to improve the training capacity of local surf schools and support Guiuan’s growing surf tourism industry, which serves as a vital contributor to the local economy of Calicoan Island.

Local officials emphasized that DOLE’s support will help strengthen community-based tourism, empower local surfers, and promote sustainable livelihoods tied to Guiuan’s natural coastal attractions.

The turnover of surf equipment coincided with the ongoing Calicoan Odyssey Waves 2025, the Eastern Samar leg of the national surfing competition sanctioned by the United Philippine Surfing Association (UPSA) and recognized by both the Philippine Sports Commission and the Philippine Olympic Committee.

A total of 152 surfers from 12 provinces are participating in the event, which runs until October 19, 2025. Eastern Samar, as the host province, leads with 79 participants, followed by Surigao del Norte (30) and La Union (20). Other provinces represented include Ilocos Sur, Surigao del Sur, Samar, Sorsogon, Camarines Norte, Leyte, Northern Samar, Palawan, and Southern Leyte.

The competition is presented by the municipality of Guiuan in partnership with the provincial government of Eastern Samar led by Governor Ralph Vincent Evardone, and the Department of Tourism Region 8.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Borongan City cited among top 10 in fiscal utilization nationwide

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TACLOBAN CITY — The Bureau of Local Government Finance (BLGF) has recognized the city government of Borongan as one of the top 10 performing cities in the Philippines for its outstanding fiscal utilization in 2024, citing its transparency, fiscal discipline, and efficient use of public funds.

The recognition, based on the Total Current Operating Expenditures (TCOE) per capita for fiscal year 2024, highlights Borongan’s excellence in managing local finances to deliver effective public services.

In a letter to Mayor Jose Ivan Dayan Agda, BLGF Regional Director Geriebeth Dela Torre commended the city government’s “strong commitment to efficient fiscal management and prudent utilization of resources.”

“This recognition reflects the city’s strong commitment to efficient fiscal management and prudent utilization of resources in delivering quality public services. Your leadership and dedication to fiscal transparency and accountability continue to set a standard of excellence in local governance,” Dela Torre said.

The citation followed a rigorous evaluation process conducted by the BLGF, which assessed how local government units (LGUs) across the country allocate and manage financial resources to promote transparency, accountability, and service efficiency.

Borongan stood out as the only city awardee from the region, underscoring its reputation as a model for sound fiscal governance and public accountability in Eastern Visayas.
According to city records, 28.68 percent of Borongan’s total annual budget is devoted to social services, reflecting its people-centered approach to governance. Among the city’s flagship programs are:

Libre Medisina, which provides free medicines to residents; Libre Sakay, offering free rides to vulnerable sectors; Dukwag Agrikultura, an interest- and collateral-free loan program for farmers and fisherfolk; and Direkta Ayuda, which grants monthly financial allowances to senior citizens, persons with disabilities (PWDs), and students.

These programs have been institutionalized to ensure continuity and sustainability regardless of changes in local leadership.

Borongan City’s recognition by the BLGF affirms its ongoing efforts to balance fiscal responsibility with inclusive governance—an achievement that local officials say reflects their vision of a government that is both financially disciplined and socially responsive.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Help cannot wait

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Once again, nature has tested human endurance with another violent earthquake—this time striking Davao after Cebu’s recent devastation. The suffering of those caught in these disasters demands not sympathy alone but swift and tangible action. Their survival cannot wait for bureaucracy, indifference, or delay.

The immediate needs of quake victims are simple yet dire—food, clean water, medicine, clothing, and shelter. Yet, as the days pass, many remain cold, hungry, and uncertain of tomorrow. Government response, though present, is often slow and entangled in logistics, leaving thousands dependent on the goodwill of others. Here, private citizens, organizations, and institutions must rise to fill the gap that inefficiency leaves behind. The time to help is not next week or next month—it is now, while lives still hang in the balance.
The same tragic pattern emerges in every disaster: the poor suffer the most. Their homes crumble first, their livelihoods vanish overnight, and their voices are often drowned in the noise of official statements. While the powerful can rebuild and move on, the powerless must wait for relief that sometimes never comes. This injustice is not fate—it is a failure of human solidarity. The measure of a nation’s strength is not in its wealth or its words but in how it protects those most vulnerable in times of ruin.

Though far apart geographically, Cebu and Davao are bound by the same cry for help. The damage extends beyond broken roads and collapsed walls—it breaks communities, uproots families, and destroys hope. Those who can help but choose not to are complicit in the slow suffering of their fellow Filipinos. To remain unmoved while others shiver in makeshift tents is to lose one’s moral sense of humanity. Compassion, when delayed, becomes cruelty in disguise.

The best response now is decisive and collective action. Let every able person contribute in whatever way possible—through donations, volunteer work, or organized relief missions. Let corporations open their warehouses, schools their gymnasiums, and churches their halls. The government must cut through red tape and allow help to flow freely. Every minute saved means another life spared. In this moment of national pain, the only fitting response is unity expressed in deeds, not words.

Seemingly never end

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While the world believed that COVID-19 had relaxed its grip, another alarm sounded—the comeback of dengue in Southeast Asia, the bird flu epidemic in poultry farms, and the silent spread of measles infections among communities believed to be immune. It seems like the world is engaged in a perpetual rat race with diseases that continuously make a comeback. The sobering reality is that epidemics are less an anomaly and more of a pattern, and societal complacency has ensured that the cycle has become a nasty new normalcy.

The news comes around every few months with a spooky sense of déjà vu: hospitals at capacity, health care workers working round the clock, worried parents queuing up for jabs or meds. It’s like the world itself keeps sending new tests of stamina. But these epidemics are not acts of nature; they’re markers of how irresponsibly we’ve treated the world and our healthcare infrastructures. The climate has changed mosquito breeding patterns, deforestation has pushed wild viruses onto the doorstep of human settlements, and overpopulation in cities has made contagion a matter of daily life. We’re not just innocent victims of nature—also its coconspirators.

Take dengue, for instance. What was once seasonal is now operating nearly the whole year round in most tropical cities, including the Philippines. Gridlocked roads, untreated garbage, and clogged drains are ideal breeding sites for mosquitoes. Nevertheless, due to years of warnings, most communities are still deaf to the clamor for sanitation. The city’s fogging program and health advisories could only do so much with popular support still lukewarm. It is pathetic how something tiny—a mosquito—has managed to thrive on something enormous—our neglect.

New flu strains continue to mutate, evading our vaccines and frontiers. With each epidemic, the avian flu that was initially confined to chicken farms now poses the threat of leaping species. International trade, widespread travel, and the long-term human incursion into wildlife preserves render such leaps ever more possible. We inhabit an interconnected world in which a virus can spread faster than the airline refund. The same roads and flights that tie economies together are highways for disease.

There’s another contagion as lethal as complacency. People have gotten tired of health warnings. Post-COVID-19, everyone shrugged off the next epidemic as “just another flu.” Public attention to Danger has withered away, and governments are too consumed by politicking to prepare. Research, surveillance, and preventive healthcare budgets are regularly slashed to finance more visible projects that vote rather than save lives. The result is predictable: every new epidemic finds us unprepared, as if it were the initial time.

Even information crisis feeds the flames. Social media, rather than informing people, spreads misinformation quickly than any virus. Misinformation regarding vaccines, falsified cures, and unwarranted panic spread over the internet, undermining people’s trust in science and physicians. Wherever the truth can save lives today, falsehood is a costly luxury that kills. Health literacy ought to have improved following decades of worldwide pandemics, but superstition rather than science still takes the hearts of many people.

And amidst it all, epidemics lay bare not only our human frailty but also our ability to respond, adapt, and survive. Neighborhoods have begun organizing cleanups, governments have started incorporating disease monitoring into climate information, and doctors keep attending even when fatigue nibbles at their heels. There are rays of hope in the midst of the mayhem–hopes that humanity, though typically reckless, is still capable of mercy and penance.

But now it is time to cease reacting to outbreaks as temporary crises rather than permanent realities of our time. Prevention must be a habit, not an afterthought.

Sanitation must become a collective responsibility, not a campaign slogan. And public health must transcend politics because bacteria do not belong to a party. The sole means of stopping this heartless cycle of recurrent epidemics is to learn at last and once and for all what every epidemic has been struggling to instruct us—that survival is not merely a question of medicine, but of responsibility.

It takes two to tango

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The farmers are the starting point of our entire food supply chain. They are very much important in our daily lives. So imagine the world without them—for sure we will have nothing to eat every day.

The farmers are definitely the driving force behind our agriculture development efforts. They are responsible not only for the food we eat but also for the stability of economies, the preservation of ecosystems, and the health of people and communities around the world.

But the question is: Are they getting the enough support that they direly need?
Perhaps, many of us would say yes! Mainly because we, in the DA, are relentlessly providing them various interventions such as quality seeds or seedlings, which are considered the foundation of successful farming. We also provide them fertilizers, agrochemicals, farm tools and equipment, irrigation systems, soil testing kits and services, livestock and poultry feeds, additives, and other biologics.

In short, we try to give every production support that we could think of so our farmers can produce more. But these are seemingly not enough.

Recognizing our farmers as the starting point in our entire food supply chain, they must be assured also in the proper disposition of their abundant or surplus produce. And that is where our agribusiness and marketing services come in.

With the Philippine Rural Development Project (PRDP), the one taking charge of this main task or responsibility is the I-REAP—also known as the Enterprise Development Component.

I-REAP’s main concern and responsibility is to ensure that farmers’ produce is converted into cash or income so that our food producers can cope with their own socio-economic needs.

Hence, markets are an important part of the economy. They allow a space where government, businesses, and individuals can buy and sell their goods and services. But that’s not all.

They (markets) help determine the pricing of goods and services and inject much-needed liquidity into the economy.

The I-REAP Component aims to increase productivity and value addition and improve access to the markets of enterprise clusters through efficient, cluster-based agricultural and fishery productivity enhancement interventions. The component will fund small- to large-scale climate-resilient and climate-smart pre- and post-harvest, processing, logistics, and distribution facilities. It will also modernize and enhance operations efficiency and resiliency, ensuring quality produce, transport speed, and food safety to meet consumer demands in specific market areas.

Eligible subprojects under the I-REAP Component are, but not limited to, the following: Input Supply/Sourcing facilities (nurseries, seed banks, culture hatcheries, milling plants, breeding centers, fertilizer/composting centers); Production enterprises (crop, livestock, dairy, and fish production); Consolidation facilities (buying, consolidation, and packaging centers for high-value crops with logistics service facilities, hauling trucks, refrigerated vans, etc.); Post-harvest facilities (cold storage facilities, warehouses with drying and post-harvest equipment, silos, etc.);

Processing facilities (rice and corn processing centers, GMP-compliant crop/meat/dairy/fish processing facilities, non-food products processing facilities such as abaca, coco coir, rubber, etc.); and Marketing facilities (trading posts/centers, food terminals with cold or dry storage facilities, pre-processing/processing facilities, logistics facilities, and auction markets).

The implementing proponents of enterprise subproject proposals are the FCA, FCA Cluster, and, of course, the LGUs.

Right now, the new strategy or direction is to encourage all LGUs to submit project proposals and to connect proactively with clients or project proponents.

Technical staff from regular and special projects are advised to plan out, do something, and strategize or prioritize in order to really come up with tangible results. Through this, the agency can ensure and fast-track efficiency in program implementation.

But in the end, it takes two to tango. Meaning, both the implementing agency and target proponents or beneficiaries must work together—because, after all, progress can be achieved if all stakeholders responsibly work for it!

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