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The Bible and History: How leaders go astray

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Leading is a sacred trust.

Whether in government, business, education, or community service, leaders are expected to promote the welfare of those they serve. Yet history and scripture alike reveal a recurring truth: power can either inspire virtue or corrupt character. While some leaders have fallen into disgrace because of greed and abuse of authority, others have found redemption by embracing humility, accountability, and genuine service.

The Bible provides powerful examples of both the rise and fall of leaders. One of the most notable is King Saul, Israel’s first king. Saul began his reign as a humble and promising leader chosen by God. However, power gradually led him to pride, disobedience, and jealousy. Instead of focusing on God’s will and the welfare of his people, Saul became consumed by preserving his position. His downfall illustrates how a leader can lose legitimacy when personal ambition overtakes moral responsibility.

Similarly, King David, although remembered as a great king, experienced a serious fall from grace when he committed adultery with Bathsheba and arranged the death of her husband, Uriah. Unlike Saul, however, David acknowledged his wrongdoing when confronted by the prophet Nathan. He expressed sincere repentance and sought forgiveness. Although he suffered consequences for his actions, his story demonstrates that genuine reform and moral recovery are possible when leaders admit their failures and seek to change.

Another Biblical example is King Solomon, renowned for his wisdom and prosperity. Despite his remarkable achievements, Solomon gradually allowed wealth, privilege, and worldly influences to distract him from his principles. His story warns that even the wisest leaders can lose their way when success breeds complacency and moral compromise.

These Biblical narratives find parallels in modern political life. In the Philippines, several leaders rose to prominence with great public support but later faced controversies that tarnished their reputations. The administration of President Joseph Estrada, for instance, began with significant popularity among ordinary Filipinos. However, allegations of corruption eventually led to his ouster through the EDSA II movement. His experience illustrates how public trust, once lost, can be difficult to regain.

The Philippine experience also offers examples of leaders who sought reform and redemption. While not all public figures completely transformed their image, some leaders who faced criticism or controversy later pursued programmes and actions aimed at rebuilding public trust. Such efforts remind us that leadership is not defined solely by one’s mistakes but also by one’s willingness to learn from them and work toward positive change.
The common lesson from both scripture and history is that leadership is sustained not by power alone but by integrity. Many promising leaders begin their careers with noble aspirations. Yet when they become consumed by wealth, political survival, or personal ambition, they often experience a fall from grace. Their downfall is rarely sudden. Instead, it is the result of small ethical compromises that gradually undermine their character and credibility.

A truly transformed leader recognises these dangers. Such a leader practises transparency, accepts accountability, listens to criticism, and prioritises the needs of the people. Rather than seeking personal glory, they embrace the role of servant-leader, understanding that authority is a responsibility rather than a privilege.

DSWD-8 urges stronger family support for child welfare

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DSWD-8 Regional Director Grace Subong(center) delivers her message during the “Building Forever Families 2026” activity at Robinsons Tacloban on Sept. 28, emphasizing the role of families and communities in protecting children and strengthening community resilience. (Lizbeth Ann A.Abella)

TACLOBAN CITY — The Department of Social Welfare and Development in Eastern Visayas (DSWD-8) has called for stronger family and community support systems to protect children and help build resilient communities.

DSWD-8 Regional Director Grace Subong made the call during the “Building Forever Families 2026” activity held on Sept.28 at Robinsons Tacloban as part of the observance of National Family Week.

Subong said this year’s theme, “Pamilya, Pagkakapantay-pantay at Kapakanan ng Bata” (Family, Equality, and Child Wellbeing), highlights the shared responsibility of government, families and communities in protecting children and promoting their rights and welfare.
She said families should not be viewed merely as beneficiaries of government assistance but as important partners in national development and community resilience.

“The DSWD does not view families simply as recipients of government assistance but as the bedrock of national resilience and our indispensable partner in development,” Subong said.
She cited the 1987 Philippine Constitution, the Family Code, the Child and Youth Welfare Code, and the Early Childhood Care and Development Act as legal foundations for protecting family life and ensuring children’s rights, safety and holistic development.

Subong also highlighted several DSWD programs designed to support families and children.
These include the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps), which promotes health and education and addresses gender equality and shared household responsibilities through Family Development Sessions; the Supplementary Feeding Program for young children; protective services for individuals and families in difficult circumstances; and the Sustainable Livelihood Program, which provides livelihood training and assistance to help families improve their financial stability.

She also cited specialized child welfare services that provide residential and community-based care and rehabilitation for vulnerable children.

Subong said the government cannot achieve equality and child wellbeing on its own, urging local government units, civil society organizations, faith-based groups and families to work together in creating homes where children are protected, respected and nurtured.
“Building a society characterized by equality and child wellbeing cannot be achieved by the government alone,” she said.

She urged families to use National Family Week as an opportunity to strengthen relationships and promote homes grounded in equity, mutual respect and care for children.
The “Building Forever Families 2026” activity was organized by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Tacloban Philippines Stake, as part of its observance of National Family Week and its promotion of family-centered values.

(LIZBETH ANN A. ABELLA)

Eastern Samar braces for drought as El Niño expected to intensify

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TACLOBAN CITY — Eastern Samar is preparing for possible prolonged drought and worsening dry conditions as the El Niño phenomenon is expected to intensify toward the end of 2026, with authorities warning of potential impacts on water supplies, agriculture, livelihoods and fire risks.

The Eastern Samar Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committee (PDRRMC) said the province has already experienced dry spells from June to September, while drought conditions are projected from October through March.
The outlook was presented by Department of Science and Technology-Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (DOST-Pagasa) Weather Station Chief Ricardo Galupe during the PDRRMC’s third-quarter meeting on Sept. 30.

Galupe said the developing El Niño is expected to strengthen from weak to at least moderate levels, with the possibility of reaching strong to very strong intensity toward the end of the year.

In response, the PDRRMC called for continued monitoring of weather and climate conditions, timely dissemination of official advisories, water conservation and adjustments in agricultural activities, including planting schedules, crop selection and farm preparedness.

The committee also urged government agencies, local governments and communities to maintain close coordination as the province prepares for the possible effects of prolonged dry conditions.

Provincial Science and Technology Director Dr. Arnaldo Amosco Jr. clarified that a drought classification does not mean that rainfall will stop completely.

Under the definition used by Pagasa, an area may be classified as experiencing drought when rainfall remains below normal levels for three consecutive months, Amosco said.
The PDRRMC also discussed anticipatory measures to protect water resources, agriculture, livelihoods and essential services from possible water shortages, agricultural losses, heat-related health concerns and fires.

The dry conditions have also raised concerns over fire incidents in the province.
The Bureau of Fire Protection-Eastern Samar reported 26 fire incidents from Jan. 1 to Sept. 28, compared with 16 incidents during the same period last year.
Damage from the fires also increased to P14.73 million from P5.09 million in 2025, according to the BFP.

The agency said it is coordinating with local governments and barangays to prevent wildland, grass and forest fires, while urging residents to avoid kaingin, open burning and other practices that could trigger fires.

The BFP also called on local governments to enforce ordinances regulating the indiscriminate burning of vegetation, agricultural waste and other combustible materials.
It reported implementing water rationing and providing community support in areas affected by temporary water shortages.

Plans to activate additional fire stations in Maydolong and Mercedes were also presented during the meeting to expand fire protection coverage and improve emergency response in the province.

The meeting was presided over by Vice Gov. Maricar Sison-Goteesan, who represented Gov. Ralph Vincent Evardone.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Fare hike timely LTFRB-8 says, breathing room for transport groups amid rising fuel costs

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TACLOBAN CITY– Every increase in the price of fuel means another challenge in making ends meet for public transport drivers and operators in Eastern Visayas.
With fuel prices continuing to rise, transport groups have been appealing for a fare adjustment to help them cope with higher operating costs and protect their livelihood.
The Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board Eastern Visayas (LTFRB-8) said the recently approved fare hike comes at a timely period, providing transport groups with additional support as they face mounting fuel expenses.

LTFRB-8 Regional Director Gualberto Gualberto said the adjustment would help drivers and operators tide over the continued increases in fuel prices and other costs involved in keeping their vehicles on the road.

“Government support can only go as far. With the fuel prices’ volatility, we see this fare hike as very timely. I am sure our commuters would also understand,” Gualberto said,
For transport groups in Leyte, the fare hike is more than an adjustment in the amount collected from passengers. They see it as a response to the daily realities of keeping public transportation services running.

Public transport and operators in Leyte such as the CATADOTCO, TACATRANSCO and RELTRANSCO welcome the fare adjustment and thanked President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. for supporting a measure they say will help ease the impact of rising fuel and operations cost.

“This is a big help to us drivers and operators. Since the increase in fuel prices, it has never recovered. Fortunately, the government’s assistance has helped us through somehow” says CATADOTCO chairman Andres Castro.

The transport groups said the additional income could provide some relief to drivers and operators whose daily earnings are affected whenever fuel prices go up.
“We are very grateful to President BBM that our request was finally heard,” says Michael Camiller, head of RELTRANSCO, a transport cooperative.

The groups also acknowledged the need to maintain a balance between the sustainability of their operations and the ability of commuters to afford public transportation.

The Department of Transportation (DOTr) earlier approved the recommendation to increase fares for public utility vehicles, citing rising operating costs faced by transport operators and the need to keep public transportation services available and sustainable.

The approval also supports the fare adjustment earlier approved by the LTFRB, as well as provisional fare adjustments for UV Express and taxi services pending the resolution of their respective petitions.

For transport workers, the fare adjustment offers a measure of relief at a time when operating a public utility vehicle has become increasingly costly.

But behind the fare adjustment is a continuing challenge faced by both sides of the road – transport workers trying to sustain their livelihood and commuters trying to stretch their daily budgets.

The LTFRB said the adjustment is intended to help keep public transportation viable while ensuring that drivers and operators can continue serving the commuting public.
The LTFRB also reminded transport operators to observe the approved fare rates and comply with existing regulations in implementing the adjustment.

The agency said the fare adjustment is intended to balance the need of transport operators to cope with rising operating costs while ensuring that public transportation remains accessible to commuters.

(AHLETTE C.REYES, PIA-Leyte)

Former NPA members return to fold as Palapag declared stable in peace, security

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RETURN TO CIVILIAN LIFE. Former New People’s Army members receive government assistance during a ceremony in Palapag, Northern Samar, on Sept. 17, 2026, when the municipality was declared to have achieved a Stable Internal Peace and Security condition. The assistance included financial and cash aid, food packs, livelihood support and social services as part of the government’s reintegration program. (Photo Courtesy, Palapag LGU)
RETURN TO CIVILIAN LIFE. Former New People’s Army members receive government assistance during a ceremony in Palapag, Northern Samar, on Sept. 17, 2026, when the municipality was declared to have achieved a Stable Internal Peace and Security condition. The assistance included financial and cash aid, food packs, livelihood support and social services as part of the government’s reintegration program. (Photo Courtesy, Palapag LGU)

CATARMAN, Northern Samar — A new batch of former New People’s Army (NPA) members in Palapag, Northern Samar, received government assistance as the municipality was formally declared to have achieved a Stable Internal Peace and Security (SIPS) condition.

The former rebels were welcomed back into mainstream society during a ceremony on Sept. 17 that marked what authorities described as the end of active armed conflict in the municipality.

The returnees received financial and other forms of assistance, including family food packs, livelihood support and social services, as part of the government’s reintegration programs.
The SIPS declaration was made by Lt. Col. Francis Rosales, commander of the Philippine Army’s 78th Infantry Battalion, who certified that Palapag is no longer facing active insurgency or major armed threats.

Palapag became the fourth municipality in Northern Samar’s second congressional district and the 18th in the province to attain SIPS status, following Laoang, San Roque and Lapinig.

Mayor Florence Fawa Batula attributed the development to sustained engagement with families and communities, saying dialogue, trust-building and a continued government presence helped encourage former rebels to surrender their firearms and return to civilian life.

Batula, who chairs the local National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC), said the municipality pursued localized peace efforts by directly engaging communities and addressing their concerns.

Northern Samar Gov. Harris Ongchuan said maintaining peace requires more than ending armed conflict, stressing the need for continued delivery of government services and economic opportunities.

He said lasting peace should be accompanied by access to healthcare, education, infrastructure, livelihood and other essential services.

Ongchuan also said the SIPS declaration could help change the narrative about Northern Samar by highlighting the province’s natural attractions, history, livelihoods, investment opportunities and development prospects.

The transition to a stable peace and security condition was formalized through the signing of a memorandum of understanding among the Palapag local government, the Philippine National Police and the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

The ceremony was attended by 8th Infantry Division commander Maj. Gen. Peter Burgonio, 803rd Infantry Brigade commander Col. Carmelito Pangatungan, PCol. George Buyacao Jr., Lt. Col. Lyndon Espe, DILG Northern Samar provincial director Geraldine Maquelabit, Office of the Presidential Adviser on Peace, Reconciliation and Unity program manager Imelda Bonifacio, Palapag Vice Mayor Melvic Chy and Rosales.

Also present were neighboring second-district mayors Timoteo Capoquian Jr. of Gamay, Charlene Ongchuan of Laoang and Solomon Vicencio of Catubig.

With the SIPS declaration, local authorities said the focus will shift toward sustaining peace, strengthening community participation, delivering government services and supporting the reintegration of former rebels into their communities.

(EUGENE M. ENANO)

Tourism banners 37th National Statistics Month

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TACLOBAN CITY– A tourist who checks into a hotel, eats at a local restaurant, hires a boat, visits a heritage site, buys a souvenir, or spends a day exploring a community also leaves behind valuable information, data that can help shape the future of tourism destinations.

This October, the 37th National Statistics Month (NSM) puts tourism statistics in the spotlight, carrying the theme “Tuklas Pilipinas: Statistics as Beacon Towards Inclusive, Resilient, and Sustainable Tourism.”

Philippine Statistics Authority in Eastern Visayas (PSA-8) Regional Director Wilma Perante, says the theme highlights how statistics provide evidence and direction for tourism development, from understanding visitor demand and expenditures to measuring the sector’s economic contribution and supporting sustainable destinations.

“Number can tell stories of development in tours. Tourism statistics can help communities understand whether tourism growth is translating into opportunities for local businesses, workers and residents,” Perante said.

The PSA’s Household Survey on Domestic Visitors, for instance, gathers information on travel characteristics, destinations, transportation, package tours and future travel plans. The data serve as inputs in formulating policies and development plans for domestic tourism, as well as in monitoring the National Tourism Development Plan.

Having reliable and timely information in the local government can mean the difference between planning based on assumptions and planning based on evidence.
Meanwhile, Department of Tourism-8 Senior Tourism Office Claire Pumanes said tourism planning involves much more than promoting a destination.

“Statistics help provide the evidence needed to identify needs such as accommodation facilities, transportation services, waste-management systems, public toilets, safety measures and visitor information services. Or the need for investments in heritage conservation or skills development among tourism workers,” Pumanes said.

The PSA and Department of Tourism (DOT) are also working together to measure tourism’s contribution to the Philippine economy through the Philippine Tourism Satellite Account (PTSA). In 2025, tourism’s direct gross value added reached P2.27 trillion, equivalent to 8.1 percent of the country’s GDP. Tourism industries also accounted for an estimated 7.70 million jobs, or 15.7 percent of total employment.

However, beyond the banners, the celebration is an opportunity to strengthen the culture of using statistics in everyday decision-making according to Department of Planning, Economy and Development (DEPDev-8) Regional Director Meylene Rosales.

She said, tourism planners can ask, not only on how many tourists are coming, but also who they are, where they go, what they spend, how long they stay, what they experience and how tourism affects the communities they visit.

“The answers to these can help local governments design tourism programs based on actual conditions rather than assumptions,” Rosales said.

(AHLETTE C. REYES, PIA-Leyte)

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