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Beneath Sogod Bay’s waters, Southern Leyte pushes for sustainable dive tourism

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DIVE TOURISM. Divers, tourism stakeholders, and local officials gather in Padre Burgos, Southern Leyte for the “Sogod Bay Underwater Experience,” a four-day event promoting sustainable dive tourism and marine conservation in Eastern Visayas. The activity showcased the rich marine biodiversity of Sogod Bay and highlighted efforts to position Southern Leyte as one of the country’s emerging diving destinations. (ROEL T. AMAZONA)
DIVE TOURISM. Divers, tourism stakeholders, and local officials gather in Padre Burgos, Southern Leyte for the “Sogod Bay Underwater Experience,” a four-day event promoting sustainable dive tourism and marine conservation in Eastern Visayas. The activity showcased the rich marine biodiversity of Sogod Bay and highlighted efforts to position Southern Leyte as one of the country’s emerging diving destinations. (ROEL T. AMAZONA)

PADRE BURGOS, Southern Leyte — With its vibrant coral gardens, rich marine biodiversity, and uncrowded dive sites, Southern Leyte is steadily carving a name for itself as one of the country’s emerging diving destinations — and tourism leaders want the world to see more of what lies beneath the waters of Sogod Bay.

Tourism stakeholders, divers, environmental advocates, and local officials gathered in Padre Burgos for the four-day “Sogod Bay Underwater Experience” from May 20 to 23, 2026, an initiative led by the Department of Tourism (DOT) regional office aimed at promoting sustainable dive tourism in Eastern Visayas.

For DOT Regional Director Karina Rosa Tiopes, the future of the region’s diving industry depends not only on promotion, but on cooperation among stakeholders committed to protecting the marine environment while creating opportunities for local communities.
“We cannot promote or responsibly develop tourism if there is no cooperation and unity among stakeholders,” Tiopes said during the event’s opening program.

The gathering brought together diving stakeholders from Southern Leyte led by provincial officials and the local government of Padre Burgos headed by Mayor Maria Fe Crispina Poblete.

Representatives from Daram, Borongan City, and the provincial government of Eastern Samar — areas also exploring dive tourism opportunities — also joined the event, along with members of the Association of Leyte Tour Operators, the academe, and officials from the Philippine Commission on Sports Scuba Diving.

Regional directors of the DOT from Regions 5, 6, 10, and 11 attended the activity together with dive shop operators from their respective regions, further boosting efforts to position Southern Leyte in the country’s growing dive tourism market.

Throughout the four-day activity, participants engaged in dive conversations focused on the current state of the diving industry and the role of various sectors in sustaining marine tourism.

The event also featured actual dives in the famed Napantao Dive Site in Padre Burgos and the waters surrounding Limasawa Island, as well as coral planting activities aimed at promoting marine conservation.

Southern Leyte 2nd District Representative Christopherson Yap acknowledged the province’s growing tourism industry but said more infrastructure investments are needed, particularly in accommodations and tourism facilities, to support the increasing number of visitors.

“There is still a lot of work to be done in advancing sustainable tourism initiatives in Eastern Visayas, especially in Southern Leyte,” Yap said.

Vice Governor Rosa Emilia Mercado emphasized that the event goes beyond showcasing dive destinations, describing it as an example of how sustainable tourism, community-led conservation, and forward-looking governance can work together.

“We are unlocking opportunities for our local communities, supporting our operators, and creating sustainable livelihoods for our coastal communities,” Mercado said.

Southern Leyte has become increasingly attractive to divers because of its relatively low tourist density compared to more commercialized dive destinations in the country. Often described by divers as one of the Philippines’ “best-kept scuba diving secrets,” the province offers pristine coral walls, world-class muck diving, and ethical whale shark encounters.
Its dive sites, scattered across Sogod Bay and Panaon Island, are part of one of the country’s key marine biodiversity areas within the Coral Triangle — considered the global center of marine biodiversity.

The area hosts more than 20 dive sites spread across 713 square kilometers of marine waters and is home to around 400 coral species, making it one of Eastern Visayas’ most ecologically significant marine tourism destinations.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

DA turns over P50-M rice processing center in Leyte to strengthen farmers’ earnings

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RICE PROCESSING. Officials from the Department of Agriculture Regional Office 8 and members of the Cuta Multipurpose Cooperative lead the turnover of the ₱50-million Rice Processing Center in Barangay Pikas, Barugo, Leyte, aimed at improving rice production and increasing farmers’ income in the area. (DA-Eastern Visayas)
RICE PROCESSING. Officials from the Department of Agriculture Regional Office 8 and members of the Cuta Multipurpose Cooperative lead the turnover of the ₱50-million Rice Processing Center in Barangay Pikas, Barugo, Leyte, aimed at improving rice production and increasing farmers’ income in the area. (DA-Eastern Visayas)

BARUGO, Leyte — Rice farmers from this town and nearby municipalities are expected to gain better income opportunities and improved market access following the turnover of a P50-million Rice Processing Center (RPC) by the Department of Agriculture Regional Office 8.

The facility, located in Barangay Pikas, was formally handed over on May 15 to the Cuta Multipurpose Cooperative under the government’s National Rice Program 2023.
Agriculture officials said the project is designed to improve local rice production by modernizing drying and milling operations, reducing post-harvest losses, and lowering transportation costs for farmers in the area.

The newly established RPC is equipped with a six-ton-per-batch mechanical dryer and a rice mill capable of processing 1.8 tons of rice per hour. It also includes a building facility intended to support efficient rice handling and storage operations.

Officials said the center is expected to help farmers secure more competitive buying prices for palay while reducing dependence on traders outside the municipality.

During the turnover ceremony, Inocentes Aruta said the facility has already influenced rice trading activities in Barugo and neighboring towns, noting an increase in local palay buying prices due to improved marketing opportunities for farmers.

Meanwhile, Rodel Macapañas, DA regional executive director, emphasized the importance of cooperatives in protecting farmers from unfair trading practices and price manipulation while helping stabilize food supply in Eastern Visayas.

The turnover of the rice processing center forms part of the government’s continuing efforts to modernize the agriculture sector and strengthen the rice value chain across Eastern Visayas.

(ROCHELLE T. MORILLA, LNU Student Intern)

Waste-to-energy bill approved on third reading in House

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WASTE-TO-ENERGY. Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez’ bill converting waste into electricity and fuel passed on third and final reading in the House of Representatives. The bill aims to establish modern waste treatment technologies that can transform garbage into usable energy sources such as electricity and fuel.(FILE PHOTO)

Authored by Leyte Rep. Romualdez

WASTE-TO-ENERGY. Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez’ bill converting waste into electricity and fuel passed on third and final reading in the House of Representatives. The bill aims to establish modern waste treatment technologies that can transform garbage into usable energy sources such as electricity and fuel.(FILE PHOTO)

TACLOBAN CITY-A proposed measure seeking to convert waste into electricity and fuel has been approved on third and final reading in the House of Representatives, marking a major step toward addressing the country’s growing garbage problem while promoting renewable energy production.

House Bill No. 6683, or the proposed Waste Treatment Technology Act, was authored by Leyte Representative Martin Romualdez. The bill aims to establish modern waste treatment technologies that can transform garbage into usable energy sources such as electricity and fuel.

Under the proposed measure, waste materials that would otherwise end up in landfills may be processed through waste-to-energy technologies, helping reduce environmental pollution and easing pressure on existing dumpsites across the country.

The bill also promotes environmentally safe operations by requiring the use of modern monitoring systems and emission sensors to ensure that treatment facilities comply with air quality and environmental standards.

In addition, the measure seeks to provide support for local government units (LGUs) through funding assistance and incentives that would enable them to establish their own waste treatment facilities.

Supporters of the bill said the proposal would benefit both the environment and the economy by encouraging sustainable waste management while creating alternative energy sources.

Romualdez said the passage of the measure reflects Congress’ continuing efforts to craft laws that improve public services and ensure a safer and cleaner environment for Filipinos.

(JOEY A. GABIETA)

Eastern Visayas sees fewer workers, higher joblessness in 2025 — PSA-8

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TACLOBAN CITY — Fewer people joined the workforce in Eastern Visayas in 2025 as the region recorded declining labor participation, fewer employed workers, and rising unemployment, reflecting continuing economic challenges particularly in agriculture and trade, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority.

Data released by the Philippine Statistics Authority-8 (PSA-8) showed that the region’s labor force participation rate (LFPR) fell to 60.5 percent in 2025 from 63.6 percent in 2024, placing Eastern Visayas below the national average of 64.1 percent and making it the second lowest among all regions in the country.

The labor force refers to individuals aged 15 years and over who are either employed or actively looking for work. In terms of actual numbers, the region’s labor force declined to about 2.06 million individuals in 2025 from 2.13 million in the previous year.

The slowdown in labor participation came alongside an increase in unemployment. PSA-8 reported that the unemployment rate in Eastern Visayas rose to 3.9 percent in 2025, up from 2.8 percent in 2024. The number of unemployed persons increased to around 79,000 from 59,000 a year earlier.

Despite the increase, the region’s unemployment rate remained slightly lower than the national average of 4.2 percent.

Leyte posted the highest unemployment rate among the provinces at 5.3 percent, while Northern Samar registered the lowest at 1.0 percent. Biliran recorded the highest labor force participation rate at 65.6 percent, followed by Southern Leyte at 63.6 percent and Eastern Samar at 63.3 percent. Northern Samar had the lowest participation rate at 57.5 percent.

Employment levels in the region also declined during the year. The employment rate dropped to 96.1 percent from 97.2 percent in 2024, while the total number of employed individuals decreased to about 1.98 million from 2.07 million.

PSA-8 said the services sector continued to dominate the regional labor market, accounting for 55.3 percent of total employment. Agriculture remained the second largest employer at 28.6 percent, followed by industry at 16.1 percent.

Among the subsectors, agriculture and forestry remained the largest source of jobs, employing 23.5 percent of workers in the region. Wholesale and retail trade, including repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, accounted for 19.8 percent, while construction contributed 11.2 percent.

Construction emerged as the fastest-growing employment subsector in 2025, adding about 22,000 jobs. Transportation and storage added 10,000 jobs, while public administration and defense, including compulsory social security, gained 8,000 workers.

However, agriculture and forestry suffered the largest job losses, shedding about 55,000 workers during the year. Wholesale and retail trade lost 37,000 jobs, while other service activities declined by 23,000.

The PSA-8 also noted that wage and salary workers comprised the majority of employed individuals in Eastern Visayas at 58.3 percent. Self-employed workers accounted for 32.3 percent, while unpaid family workers represented 7.7 percent of the workforce.

Meanwhile, underemployment in the region improved in 2025. The underemployment rate — referring to employed individuals seeking additional work or longer working hours — declined to 13.5 percent from 16.2 percent in 2024. Around 266,000 workers were considered underemployed during the year.

Southern Leyte recorded the highest underemployment rate at 28.9 percent, while Northern Samar posted the lowest at 3.6 percent.

PSA-8 also reported weaker labor participation among young people aged 15 to 24 years old. The youth labor force participation rate declined to 27.6 percent from 31.3 percent in 2024, while the youth employment rate dropped to 86.8 percent from 92.0 percent.

At the same time, the proportion of youth classified as not in education, employment, or training (NEET) increased to 15.3 percent in 2025 from 14.3 percent the previous year, indicating growing challenges among young people entering the labor market, according to PSA-8.

(JOEY A. GABIETA)

PBBM expands rural healthcare as 95 doctors reach Eastern Visayas communities

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Regional Director Exuperia Sabalberino of the Department of Health Eastern Visayas meets with Doctors to the Barrios (DTTB) assigned to the region’s island municipalities as part of the government’s continuing effort to bring healthcare services to geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas. (Photo courtesy of DOH-8)
Regional Director Exuperia Sabalberino of the Department of Health Eastern Visayas meets with Doctors to the Barrios (DTTB) assigned to the region’s island municipalities as part of the government’s continuing effort to bring healthcare services to geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas. (Photo courtesy of DOH-8)

For years, seeking medical help in the island towns of Eastern Visayas often meant crossing rough seas, enduring hours of travel, or simply hoping an illness would pass.

In the isolated municipalities of Maripipi in Biliran; Almagro, Daram, Sto. Niño and Tagapul-an in Samar; and Limasawa in Southern Leyte, access to doctors has long been a struggle because of geography, poverty and limited health resources.

Now, residents in these geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas (GIDAs) are seeing renewed hope as doctors under the Department of Health’s Doctors to the Barrios (DTTB) program are deployed to serve their communities.

The deployment supports President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.’s thrust of bringing government services closer to underserved Filipinos, particularly in remote and doctorless communities.
Under the administration’s healthcare agenda, the government has intensified efforts to assign doctors to far-flung areas to ensure that even isolated island municipalities have access to basic healthcare services.

For mothers, fisherfolk, and elderly residents in these island communities, the presence of a doctor means more than medical consultations. It means fewer dangerous trips by boat during emergencies, earlier treatment for illnesses, and a stronger chance of survival for patients needing immediate care.

Jelyn L. Malibago, program manager on deployment programs under the National Health Workforce Support System of the DOH, said the challenge of staffing remote municipalities remains difficult because some doctors assigned in previous years have already resigned or retired.

“Not all municipalities have doctors because there are areas where doctors have resigned or retired. There are also doctorless areas but we hope to deploy doctors in the next batch of deployment this July 2026,” Malibago said.

She emphasized that despite the gaps, the latest deployment is seen as a crucial lifeline for communities often left behind by distance and limited infrastructure.

She noted that in Limasawa, the country’s historic island municipality, residents now have easier access to consultations and basic healthcare services without having to leave the island.

In Samar’s remote coastal towns, doctors are helping strengthen local health centers that have long struggled with limited personnel.

The DTTB program has become one of the government’s key strategies in addressing unequal healthcare access in Eastern Visayas, where many communities remain separated by seas, mountains, and limited transportation networks.

For many residents, the arrival of government doctors sends a powerful message — that even communities separated by water should not be separated from healthcare.

As Eastern Visayas continues to face the challenges of poverty and isolation, the deployment of doctors to island municipalities stands as proof of the government’s continuing effort to make healthcare reach even the country’s farthest shores. (PR)

Borongan launches first fire volunteer brigade to boost community emergency response

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FIRE VOLUNTEERS. Fresh graduates of Eastern Samar State University formally join the first-ever Fire Volunteer Brigade program of the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) Borongan City during a courtesy visit to Mayor Jose Ivan “Dayan” Agda. The initiative aims to strengthen community fire safety, emergency response, and youth participation in public service. (Photo courtesy of BORONGAN CITY INFORMATION OFFICE)
FIRE VOLUNTEERS. Fresh graduates of Eastern Samar State University formally join the first-ever Fire Volunteer Brigade program of the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) Borongan City during a courtesy visit to Mayor Jose Ivan “Dayan” Agda. The initiative aims to strengthen community fire safety, emergency response, and youth participation in public service. (Photo courtesy of BORONGAN CITY INFORMATION OFFICE)

TACLOBAN CITY — The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) Borongan City has established the city’s first-ever Fire Volunteer Brigade, tapping young graduates to strengthen community-based fire safety and disaster response efforts.

Twenty-eight fresh graduates from Eastern Samar State University formally joined the pioneering volunteer program during a courtesy visit to Borongan City Mayor Jose Ivan “Dayan” Agda.

The initiative, a joint effort between Mayor Agda and Borongan City Fire Marshal FINSP Jayson Pilongo, seeks to train volunteers in fire prevention, emergency response, rescue operations, and public service.

During the meeting, the volunteers pledged to support the mission and vision of the Bureau of Fire Protection by actively participating in community safety and emergency preparedness activities.

Pilongo assured city officials that the BFP would provide the volunteers with the necessary technical training and practical skills needed to prepare them for their responsibilities.
Mayor Agda welcomed the creation of the Fire Volunteer Brigade and commended the young volunteers for their willingness to serve the community.

He said the initiative reflects the commitment of Borongan’s youth to public service and community protection, particularly in times of emergencies and disasters.

Aside from contributing to public safety efforts, the program is also expected to provide participants with valuable experience and training that could help improve their future employment opportunities in both government and private sectors.

The Borongan City Fire Station described the establishment of the volunteer brigade as a milestone initiative that promotes civic engagement, disaster preparedness, and active youth participation in community development.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

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