TACLOBAN CITY — State weather bureau Pagasa is closely monitoring the possible development of a “Super El Niño” phenomenon as extreme heat conditions continue to affect several parts of the country.
According to Lorenn Laurente of Tacloban Pagasa, a Super El Niño may develop when sea surface temperatures rise beyond 2.0 degrees Celsius, potentially bringing more intense dry conditions and prolonged heat compared to the current El Niño episode.
Laurente warned that the phenomenon could aggravate drought conditions, worsen water shortages, and contribute to broader climate-related impacts associated with global warming.
She said the effects of a Super El Niño could be more severe than ordinary El Niño events, particularly on agriculture, water supply, and public health.
Historical data from Pagasa showed that one of the strongest recorded Super El Niño events occurred from 1877 to 1878, resulting in widespread drought and extreme temperatures that affected millions of people.
Here in the region, projected to be hit by the weather phenomenon is the province of Northern Samar.
With heat index levels continuing to rise in several areas of Eastern Visayas, Pagasa has advised the public to remain vigilant and take precautionary measures against heat-related illnesses.
(GISELLE-ANN A. PADILLA, LNU Student Intern)
