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A tool or competitor?

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DOMS PAGLIAWAN

In the perpetual pursuit of knowledge, humanity has been questioning the boundaries of its capabilities, sometimes comparing its intellect with artificial intelligence (AI). I find the topic intriguing, as it challenges the very essence of what it means to be human. While AI possesses certain advantages in terms of data processing and computational power, the human mind uniquely excels in creative thinking, emotional understanding, and moral reasoning.

Intelligence, in its most fundamental form, is the ability to acquire and apply knowledge. AI unquestionably possesses an extraordinary capacity for storing and processing vast amounts of data at breakneck speeds, surpassing any human mind. However, true intelligence encompasses more than just information processing; it encompasses comprehension and interpretation. Through abstract thinking and lateral connections, the human brain excels in recognizing patterns and deriving meaningful insights, demonstrating a level of understanding that has yet to be replicated by AI.

The human mind’s ability to tap into the realms of creativity is unsurpassable. Creative thinking and problem-solving are integral qualities that drive innovation and progress. While AI can generate new ideas and solutions based on existing data patterns, it falls short when it comes to generating novel concepts and thinking beyond the confines of preexisting knowledge. The human mind’s capacity for imagination and intuition allows for the birth of groundbreaking ideas that propel society forward in unprecedented ways.

Emotional understanding is another aspect in which the human mind outshines AI. Human emotions are complex, and our ability to understand and empathize with others’ emotions is a source of great strength. It enables us to establish deep connections, express compassion, and make moral judgments. On the other hand, AI lacks emotional intelligence, which significantly limits its potential to engage in meaningful interpersonal relationships and make ethical decisions.

Speaking of ethics, moral reasoning is a domain where the human mind showcases its superiority. The nuance and subjectivity of ethical dilemmas require empathy, cultural understanding, and the capacity for moral deliberation. While AI can be programmed with certain rules and guidelines, it cannot weigh competing moral values or navigate the complexities of ethical decision-making. Human morality is shaped by experiences, emotions, and cultural contexts, making it extremely difficult to replicate purely through computational means.

Though AI has undeniable advantages over the human mind in processing data and analyzing information, it is the unique blend of human intellect and AI’s analytical prowess that holds the greatest potential. By harnessing AI’s computational capabilities, humans can amplify their intellectual capacities, enabling them to tackle complex challenges more efficiently. Moreover, the symbiotic relationship between humans and AI can lead to new insights, as AI can uncover patterns and connections that may be hidden in the human mind alone. Conversely, it is the human element that can provide context, interpretation, and values to the analyses performed by AI.

While AI impresses with its data processing capabilities, it cannot rival the intricacies of the human mind. The combination of human intellect, creative thinking, emotional understanding, and moral reasoning serves as an irreplaceable pillar in the advancement of society and the pursuit of knowledge. Rather than asserting the superiority of one over the other, we should embrace the potential of integrating AI’s analytical power with the human intellect, allowing us to achieve new heights in human understanding, innovation, and problem-solving.

Should that day come when AI will finally assume human intellect, creative thinking, and emotional understanding, then that would be the time when AI will no longer serve as a tool for human utilization, but an independent being itself, capable of deciding its fate, making plans for its future and that of mankind. That would be alarming—AI as our potential rival.

Toughness needed to face life’s challenges

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FR. ROY CIMAGALA
FR. ROY CIMAGALA

THAT’S what the readings of the 5th Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B, reminds us of. From the Book of Job, we are already warned that our life here on earth is some kind of a warfare. (cfr. 7,1) And St. Paul in the Second Reading also tells us that we have to learn to be “all things to all men to save all.” (1 Cor 9,22) That’s definitely a tall order, given the way we are.

And Christ himself showed us how our life—with all its challenges, difficulties and dangers—can and should be. In spite of the many good things he already was doing, many more people with great needs came to him asking for help. (cfr. Mk 1,29-39) That he had a very complicated life is indeed an understatement.

All of us, but especially priests and others in similar position, should be tough and strong. We need to be tough because aside from bearing our own personal burdens, from contending with our own personal demons, we also have to bear the burdens of the others. It is no joke to serve like the receptacle of the problems of the others and to find ways to help them.

Since we priests, for example, usually hear confessions and give counseling and spiritual direction to others, we cannot help but be affected somehow by what we hear. And the problems of some people can be so heavy and heart-wrenching that we end up exhausted, practically emptied of any strength and energy.

The worst part is what to say as advice and how to say it. It indeed is a big challenge to be able to present the mercy and love of God when the people’s problems seem to have no human solution or when their miseries and weaknesses seem to be persistent and insurmountable despite their efforts.

In these cases, the challenge is how to present God’s love in such a way that his love and mercy is seen as soothing, acceptable and meaningful. The challenge is how to present God’s love such that even if pain and suffering are unavoidable, people can see that God’s love takes care of everything. They would realize that what they cannot solve, God will always solve it for them in his own mysterious ways.

There is no doubt that a lot of spiritual and supernatural means are needed here. We have to pray that the people’s faith gets stirred and enlivened, that their hope gets reaffirmed and strengthened, that their love for God gets enkindled.

Aside from prayer, a lot of sacrifices are also needed. Prayer and sacrifices vitally unite and identify us with Christ who is the one to give us all the strength and light we need. Let’s remember what St. Paul said in this regard: “I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me.” (Phil 4,13)

Yes, it’s only with Christ and in him that we priests can truly be tough and strong as we should be as we carry out our ministry of helping people in their spiritual and moral life that can be filled with all sorts of problems and challenges.

Our toughness should be the toughness of Christ who was and continues to be willing to bear all the problems of men, and goes all the way to offer his life for the salvation of men.

Life’s Meaning Beyond Money

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CLEMELLE L. MONTALLANA,DM, CESE ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR III
CLEMELLE L. MONTALLANA,DM, CESE
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR III

Slogans like the one above can easily inspire the impoverished, but the wealthy and powerful are more likely to understand better. Groceries can be purchased with money, and happiness can also be obtained with it.

For the complicated and tangled political landscape, it aptly shows that money weigh heavier than principles than righteousness.

The realities that we collectively have this time is somewhat bleak and the future seems darker.

In the olden times there were oracles that tells the future and this time we can analyze the you tube videos and Facebook videos too. The predictions and forecasts are seemingly bleak, no good times ahead only price increase and political turmoil that would surely divert the attention of our leaders, away from the hard facts and low economic numbers. These are all clear nowadays.

So beyond the metrics, go for the things that matters, do not be dependent on money.
That’s a great question, and one that many people are interested in. Living beyond money means finding happiness and fulfillment in things that are not related to material wealth, such as relationships, hobbies, spirituality, or personal growth. Living well with little money means being able to meet your basic needs and enjoy some of the pleasures of life without spending a lot of money.

There are many ways to live beyond money and live well with little money, but they all require some planning, creativity, and discipline. Here are some general tips that might help you:

• Create a budget and stick to it. A budget is a plan for how you will spend and save your money each month. It helps you track your income and expenses, and avoid overspending or debt. You can use tools like Mint.com or other budgeting software to help you create and manage your budget. You can also use cash only to make purchases, as this can help you avoid the charges that come with credit cards, and ensure you know how much you are spending1.

• Save and invest your money. Saving and investing your money can help you build your wealth and prepare for the future, while also reducing your reliance on money for happiness. You can save money by setting aside a portion of your income for savings and investments before you spend it on anything else. This is called paying yourself first21. You can also save money by finding cheaper alternatives to your favorite products and services, such as shopping around for discounts, coupons, or sales, buying second-hand or refurbished items, or making your own products at home13. You can invest your money in various ways, such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or real estate, depending on your risk tolerance and goals. You can use tools like [Acorns] or other investing apps to help you invest your money automatically and easily.

• Seek experiences, not possessions. Studies have shown that experiences, such as traveling, learning, or volunteering, can bring more happiness and fulfillment than material possessions, which tend to lose their value over time21. Experiences can also enrich your life, broaden your perspective, and create lasting memories. You can seek experiences that are low-cost or free, such as visiting a local park, museum, or library, taking an online course, or joining a community group. You can also sell unused items online or at a garage sale, and use the money to fund your experiences13.

• Cultivate gratitude and contentment. One of the best ways to live beyond money and live well with little money is to appreciate what you already have and be happy with it. You can practice gratitude by writing down or saying out loud the things you are thankful for every day, or by expressing your appreciation to others. You can also practice contentment by avoiding comparison, envy, or greed, and by focusing on your values, purpose, and passions21.

• Surround yourself with like-minded people. It can be hard to live beyond money and live well with little money if you are constantly influenced by people who are obsessed with it. Try to find and connect with people who share your values and goals, and who support your efforts to live a simpler and more meaningful life. You can also join online or offline communities that promote frugality, minimalism, or financial independence21.

• Seek professional help if needed. Sometimes, the fixated gaze on money can be a symptom of a deeper psychological issue, such as anxiety, depression, or addiction. If you feel that your relationship with money is unhealthy or affecting your well-being, you may want to seek professional help from a therapist, counselor, or coach. They can help you identify and address the root causes of your money problems, and provide you with tools and strategies to overcome them21.
Sources : Smartlifesimple, wikihow.com

Gap

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AL ELLEMA
AL ELLEMA

People are witnessing the breakups and breakdowns of politicians and their political coalitions that had been labeled as unity team. The selfish interests of politicians had caused friction among its members who are out with their personal ambitions for the upcoming presidential election.

Mudslinging is getting intense each day as politicians are up against each other with the aim of obtaining an advantage in the public consciousness. Those in the limelight are uncaring about the repercussions of bringing dirt out of the closet.

The public are just too eager to know the well-kept details of the dirt behind the well-groomed images. The tirades seem to open more cans of worm that will destroy each other’s political career. By far, there seems to be no end in sight to the word war emanating from various corners.

Whoever is able to sustain the black propaganda bring until the peak of the campaign period of the upcoming presidential and local elections would have a better position in the public mind. Those who would succumb to this early political breakup among family members.

The maneuvers employed by the warring faction is creating a deep cut that could result into an irreparable and unbridgable gap.
comments to alellema@yahoo.com

Retired seaman steers farmers’ group in DA-funded venture in Southern Leyte

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After working as a seaman for years, Joel Mobo finds himself working as a piggery and poultry owner, and help put up a group that resulted in the improvement of their living condition. (Photo Courtesy)
After working as a seaman for years, Joel Mobo finds himself working as a piggery and poultry owner, and help put up a group that resulted in the improvement of their living condition. (Photo Courtesy)

JOEL Mobo of Hinunangan, Southern Leyte, ventured into the piggery and poultry business after he decided to return home for good after spending so many years as a seafarer.
Shifting to a life on the farm was a given for Mobo, who finished high school at his hometown’s agricultural school.

“While I was in high school, I studied at Hinunangan Agricultural Vocational High School, now the Southern Leyte School of Arts and Trade – Hinunangan Campus. I really like anything vocational,” the 60-year-old Mobo told Philippine News Agency as he explained what led him to his present venture.

Dream come true

Mobo had wanted to become independent since he was young.

After saving enough money, he decided to end his seafaring days and returned to his native Hinunangan in 2015 to fulfill his long-cherished dream of becoming a farmer.

Business was as rough as the high seas he had crossed as a seafarer.

In 2021, his piggery and poultry were almost wiped out by the onslaught of Typhoon Odette. Fortunately, he was able to sell his chickens days before the typhoon struck.

“Translation: I started small with pigs and chickens, but then Typhoon Odette hit, and that happened. I had already culled more than a thousand hens before Odette, but with so many repairs needed in the house, all the capital was spent. Luckily, the building for pigs and chickens was still standing, spared by Odette,” he said.

Farmers’ and fishers’ organizations

Following the storm, fishers and farmers in Mobo’s community banded together and sought the government’s help to enable them to bounce back. By mid-2022, the Nagkahiusang Mag-uuma ug Mananagat sa Hinunangan (NMMH) was officially registered with the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), with 65 members in its fold. Mobo became the group’s vice president.

At this time, the provincial government of Southern Leyte received financial assistance from the Department of Agriculture (DA) to fund agriculture-related initiatives under the Odette Rehabilitation and Recovery Program (ORRP). The province, through its Veterinary Services Office, was looking for beneficiaries of the assistance.

The NMMH seized the opportunity and signed up for the grant for an egg-laying project. Mobo was unanimously chosen as the project manager due to his experience in poultry farming.

“Only one program can be availed of, but there is a promise that if we manage the RTL well, we can avail of other programs like piggery next year. We will draft a resolution about this by next year,” Mobo explained.

From dependent to self-sustaining agri-business

On August 1, 2023, NMMH received 480 heads of ready-to-lay chickens and feed support for up to three months. With proper management, another set of 455 heads was delivered this month, on January 3, with provisions for feeds up to a year, covering the first and second batches.

Mobo’s chicken coop in Barangay Talisay, the one spared by Typhoon Odette, was used as the housing structure for the August and January cycles. However, the latest January deliveries required more cages. The NMMH purchased some as needed, using the money they had already earned. This differs from the previous cycle, where the grant included cages.

With an average harvest of more than 20 trays of eggs a day, the organization now has more than P200,000 in cash in its possession. “We can already buy feeds on our own, but we will still make use of the program where feeds remain part of it,” said Mobo.

Mobo shared with excitement that by July of this year, when the financial support from the province is cut off, it will be time for NMMH to demonstrate to the provincial government that the organization can stand on its own.

“We thanked Gov. Damian Mercado for the project that we received. We also thanked the Department of Agriculture national and regional offices, through Dr. Francisco Cabarrubias, the provincial veterinarian, for the opportunity and the support),” Mobo expressed his deep gratitude.

More projects

The piggery project is next in line, probably by next year, assuming everything goes well, including the unpredictable weather changes.

Apart from that, Mobo shared that the organization is requesting a “galingan” (rice mill) from another agency. This is because there is an open lot that can accommodate the machinery, considering that Hinunangan town is branded as the rice granary of the province and other towns in the Pacific area.

Mobo cannot provide a definitive answer regarding whether or not he will continue to serve as the project manager for the upcoming projects. However, he has expressed his willingness to continue serving for an additional six years under the NMMH by-laws, provided his colleagues still have confidence in him and choose to re-elect him.

The NMMH can still expect to have a dedicated former OFW as a project manager if the members desire.
(AAC/MMP/PIA-Southern Leyte)

DPWH begins repair of 91 classrooms in Eastern Samar

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BORONGAN CITY– The Department of Public Works and Highways Eastern Samar District Engineering Office (DPWH ESDEO), in convergence with the Department of Education (DepEd), has started the repair of 91 classrooms in Eastern Samar on January 16, 2024, which comprised 22 contract projects amounting P61,558,559.21 to repair various school buildings in the province.

The repair projects are being carried out in several schools in the province, including Recare Elementary School and Roxas Elementary School in Jipapad, Bulawan Elementary School and San Miguel Elementary School in Maslog, and Banuyo Elementary School, Bobon Elementary School, San Jose Elementary School, and Sung-an Elementary School in Mercedes.

In addition, Ibiran Elementary School, Lusod Elementary School, Alog Elementary School, Asgad Elementary School, Burak Elementary School, Cagaut Elementary School, and Sta. Cruz Elementary School in Salcedo, Alugan Elementary School, Bahay Elementary School, Natividad Elementary School, Pangpang Elementary School, and Sta. Cruz Elementary School in San Policarpo, Hinolaso National High School in Dolores, and San Isidro Elementary School in Sulat will also benefit from the repair projects.

According to District Engineer Domcelio Natividad, the repair scope will vary depending on the actual damage to the classrooms subject to repair.

The typical scope of the restoration of the school buildings includes repair of ceilings, repainting, replacement of doors and windows, electrical works, roof replacement, wood preservation on trusses and purlins, blackboard replacement, tile replacement, and installation of window grills.

The District Engineer hopes that these repairs of school buildings will help improve the quality of education in Eastern Samar by providing safe and conducive learning environments.

“The project is expected to benefit thousands of students in the region by providing them with a safe and conducive learning environment. The DPWH is committed to delivering quality infrastructure projects that benefit the public,” said DE Natividad
(JAYSON ESPESO/PR)

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