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Ex-DPWH exec rejects claim of FMR overpricing

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NO OVERPRICING. The farm-to-market road connecting the villages of Bagacay and San Roque in the northern part of Tacloban City is not overpriced, according to a former official of the Tacloban City District Engineering Office (TCDEO). The P100-million project is set to be completed before the end of this month. (Photo courtesy)

Rep. Romualdez denies any wrongdoings

NO OVERPRICING. The farm-to-market road connecting the villages of Bagacay and San Roque in the northern part of Tacloban City is not overpriced, according to a former official of the Tacloban City District Engineering Office (TCDEO). The P100-million project is set to be completed before the end of this month. (Photo courtesy)

TACLOBAN CITY —A former Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) official have denied allegations that a P100-million farm-to-market road (FMR) project in Tacloban City was overpriced or politically influenced.

The controversy stems from Senator Sherwin Gatchalian’s earlier claim during a Senate budget hearing that the FMR connecting Barangays Bagacay and San Roque was allegedly overpriced and linked to Romualdez, who served as House Speaker before stepping down earlier this year.

However, Rebecca Yuse, former head of the Tacloban City District Engineering Office (TCDEO), rejected the allegation, saying the project was legitimate, validated, and properly funded through the Department of Agriculture (DA) under its Farm-to-Market Road Development Program (FMRDP).

“It is not correct. The former Speaker has no role in this project as it was the DA Regional Office that identified and funded it,” Yuse said in an interview.

Yuse, who oversaw the start of the project in September 2024, said it is now 92 percent complete and is expected to be finished by October 30, 2025.

She clarified that about P20 million of the total cost was allocated for the remaining 287 meters of road works, including slope protection and drainage systems in Barangay San Roque—components essential in a mountainous area.

“The amount was not solely for road construction. The terrain required major excavation, slope protection, and drainage canals to ensure the safety and stability of the road,” Yuse explained.

A joint DPWH–DA report classified both the Bagacay and San Roque FMRs as mountain-type projects, which require heavy excavation, embankment, and concrete drainage structures due to steep topography.

“These works explain the cost difference compared with flatland FMRs. They are necessary for durability and the safety of motorists and farmers,” Yuse added.

The report also noted that the P25-million Bagacay FMR project, covering 0.64 lane kilometers, has already been validated but remains pending due to right-of-way issues involving the Department of Health–Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care (PITAHC) and the Manobo Tribe.

“The project remains valid and beneficial once implemented, as it addresses a critical infrastructure need for the agricultural community,” the DPWH narrative report stated.
Yuse also dismissed insinuations that the Tacloban FMR was a “ghost project.”

“I personally visited the area several times. The project exists and is nearing completion. There were no ghost projects under my watch,” she said, adding that she retired from government service in June this year.

Meanwhile, Rep. Romualdez appeared before the Independent Commission for Infrastructure (ICI) on October 14, where he denied any wrongdoing not only in the Tacloban FMR but also in other public works projects.

The DPWH and DA have both affirmed that the Tacloban FMRs were implemented under the DA’s Farm-to-Market Road Development Program, jointly managed with the DPWH to strengthen farm-to-market access and support local food production.

JOEY A. GABIETA

Deep-sea expedition to probe galleon-era shipwrecks in San Bernardino Strait

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SAN BERNARDINO STRAIT EXPLORATION. A team from the National Museum of the Philippines together with a US-based ocean research firm, are to conduct exploration at the San Bernardino Strait in Northern Samar for possible shipwrecks, particularly during World War II.(PHOTO COURTESY)
SAN BERNARDINO STRAIT EXPLORATION. A team from the National Museum of the Philippines together with a US-based ocean research firm, are to conduct exploration at the San Bernardino Strait in Northern Samar for possible shipwrecks, particularly during World War II.(PHOTO COURTESY)

TACLOBAN CITY — The National Museum of the Philippines (NMP), in collaboration with Allen Exploration (AEX), a U.S.-based ocean research firm, will launch a major underwater archaeological expedition in the San Bernardino Strait off Northern Samar this November, aiming to uncover remnants of centuries-old shipwrecks that could reshape the understanding of the country’s maritime past.

Scheduled from November 5 to 18, 2025, the mission will focus on the municipal waters of Allen, Lavezares, Biri, and Capul—a maritime corridor historically linked to the Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade and later, to naval operations during World War II.

The expedition seeks to locate and document possible shipwrecks that may date back to the Spanish colonial period or the Pacific theater of WWII. Preliminary studies by NMP’s Maritime and Underwater Cultural Heritage Division (MUCHD) suggest that at least seven shipwrecks could lie within the search area.

The survey will utilize advanced sonar and deep-sea mapping technology aboard Armada A86, a modern research vessel designed for geophysical exploration.

NMP Officer-in-Charge Bobby Orillaneda led a courtesy visit on October 13 to Governor Harris Christopher Ongchuan, Vice Governor Clarence Dato, and Kay Keenson Acebuche of the Provincial Planning and Development Office to discuss the upcoming mission.

Orillaneda emphasized that all discovered artifacts will remain the property of the Philippine government, underscoring the agency’s commitment to preserving the nation’s underwater heritage.

The NMP previously led the celebrated recovery of the San Diego shipwreck off Batangas, which yielded more than 34,000 artifacts from the 17th century and became one of the most significant archaeological finds of the Manila Galleon era.

In anticipation of further heritage research, the NMP team also visited Palapag Mayor Florencio Batula Jr. and Catubig Mayor Solomon Vicencio to explore future collaborative projects in their towns.

Governor Ongchuan welcomed the initiative, noting Northern Samar’s strategic role in maritime history.

“As our province faces the San Bernardino Strait—an important route during the Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade—our ocean floor holds immense historical value,” Ongchuan said. “We fully support this undertaking and are grateful to contribute to discoveries that will enrich our heritage and history.”

He added that the expedition represents another milestone for Northern Samar, which is increasingly recognized as a key site for archaeological and maritime research in the Philippines.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Weeks after Cebu quake, fear and uncertainty grip displaced families in Villaba town

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TACLOBAN CITY — More than two weeks after the magnitude 6.9 earthquake that jolted Bogo City, Cebu, residents in parts of Leyte’s third district, particularly in the town of Villaba, continue to experience aftershocks and live in fear of possible landslides and rockslides.

While the tremors have weakened, the psychological and physical toll remains. In Barangay Abijao, seven families have been barred from returning to their homes located at the foot of a mountain identified by the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB-8) as highly susceptible to erosion if ground movements persist.

Unlike evacuees from Barangay Tagbubunga, who are temporarily sheltered in the Tagbubunga Elementary School and covered court, displaced residents in Abijao have built makeshift shelters on private land, uncertain how long they will be allowed to stay.

One of the evacuees, Marilyn Hiolin, said her family constructed a small temporary shelter made from borrowed galvanized iron sheets, tarpaulin, and woven amakan walls. Three families currently share the cramped space since evacuating on September 30.

“Bisan kuan lang, mga gamit sa balay, atup kay kani pinahuwam ra pud sa aku,” Hiolin said, explaining that their roof materials were only lent by a relative. She added that they plan to build a new house farther from the danger zone once they can afford it, fearing for the safety of their children.

Another resident, Marianita Oliva, recalled the terrifying moment a huge boulder rolled down the mountain and smashed into her kitchen during the quake, narrowly missing her 15-year-old son. Traumatized, her family has chosen not to return to their old home and is now rebuilding a temporary dwelling on nearby land.

“Nanawagan ko sa katawhan nga matabangan me sa balay nga amun gi barug run. Temporary ra ni, bisag gamay ra nga sin, basta naa ra me higdaan ug gabi’i,” Oliva appealed, hoping for assistance to finish their shelter.

Villaba Mayor Carlos Veloso earlier said the local government is preparing a relocation plan for nearly 200 families in Barangay Tagbubunga, with the inclusion of affected residents from Abijao. However, evacuees said they have not yet been informed of any timeline or specific relocation site.

For now, fear and uncertainty continue to haunt families in Villaba — their lives disrupted, their homes lost, and their future still hanging in the balance as aftershocks keep reminding them of the quake that changed everything.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

DOLE turns over surf equipment to Calicoan surf schools to boost Guiuan’s surf tourism

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DOLE ASSISTANCE. About four surfing schools in Guiuan, Eastern Samar received surfing gadgets and equipment from the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), through its Integrated Livelihood Program, a first livelihood project of its kind in Eastern Visayas.(PHOTO COURTESY)
DOLE ASSISTANCE. About four surfing schools in Guiuan, Eastern Samar received surfing gadgets and equipment from the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), through its Integrated Livelihood Program, a first livelihood project of its kind in Eastern Visayas.(PHOTO COURTESY)

TACLOBAN CITY — The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), through its Integrated Livelihood Program, has provided 22 surf lesson boards and other surfing equipment to four surf schools in Calicoan Island, Guiuan, Eastern Samar, marking the first livelihood project of its kind in Eastern Visayas.

The beneficiary surf schools are ABCD Surf Camp, Calicoan Local Surfers, Backyard Surf Co., and Samrayan Surf Boards.

The initiative was made possible through the partnership of DOLE, the municipality of Guiuan, the Municipal Tourism Office, and the Public Employment Service Office (PESO).
Municipal Councilor Kinna Kwan expressed gratitude to DOLE Regional Director Dax Villaruel, Provincial Director Salve Yepez, and Mayor Annaliza Gonzales for their collective effort in realizing the project.

“This project not only provides livelihood opportunities for our local surfers but also helps position Guiuan as one of the premier surfing destinations in the country,” said Councilor Kwan.

The surfboards, custom-made by Fluidsurf, are expected to improve the training capacity of local surf schools and support Guiuan’s growing surf tourism industry, which serves as a vital contributor to the local economy of Calicoan Island.

Local officials emphasized that DOLE’s support will help strengthen community-based tourism, empower local surfers, and promote sustainable livelihoods tied to Guiuan’s natural coastal attractions.

The turnover of surf equipment coincided with the ongoing Calicoan Odyssey Waves 2025, the Eastern Samar leg of the national surfing competition sanctioned by the United Philippine Surfing Association (UPSA) and recognized by both the Philippine Sports Commission and the Philippine Olympic Committee.

A total of 152 surfers from 12 provinces are participating in the event, which runs until October 19, 2025. Eastern Samar, as the host province, leads with 79 participants, followed by Surigao del Norte (30) and La Union (20). Other provinces represented include Ilocos Sur, Surigao del Sur, Samar, Sorsogon, Camarines Norte, Leyte, Northern Samar, Palawan, and Southern Leyte.

The competition is presented by the municipality of Guiuan in partnership with the provincial government of Eastern Samar led by Governor Ralph Vincent Evardone, and the Department of Tourism Region 8.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Borongan City cited among top 10 in fiscal utilization nationwide

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TACLOBAN CITY — The Bureau of Local Government Finance (BLGF) has recognized the city government of Borongan as one of the top 10 performing cities in the Philippines for its outstanding fiscal utilization in 2024, citing its transparency, fiscal discipline, and efficient use of public funds.

The recognition, based on the Total Current Operating Expenditures (TCOE) per capita for fiscal year 2024, highlights Borongan’s excellence in managing local finances to deliver effective public services.

In a letter to Mayor Jose Ivan Dayan Agda, BLGF Regional Director Geriebeth Dela Torre commended the city government’s “strong commitment to efficient fiscal management and prudent utilization of resources.”

“This recognition reflects the city’s strong commitment to efficient fiscal management and prudent utilization of resources in delivering quality public services. Your leadership and dedication to fiscal transparency and accountability continue to set a standard of excellence in local governance,” Dela Torre said.

The citation followed a rigorous evaluation process conducted by the BLGF, which assessed how local government units (LGUs) across the country allocate and manage financial resources to promote transparency, accountability, and service efficiency.

Borongan stood out as the only city awardee from the region, underscoring its reputation as a model for sound fiscal governance and public accountability in Eastern Visayas.
According to city records, 28.68 percent of Borongan’s total annual budget is devoted to social services, reflecting its people-centered approach to governance. Among the city’s flagship programs are:

Libre Medisina, which provides free medicines to residents; Libre Sakay, offering free rides to vulnerable sectors; Dukwag Agrikultura, an interest- and collateral-free loan program for farmers and fisherfolk; and Direkta Ayuda, which grants monthly financial allowances to senior citizens, persons with disabilities (PWDs), and students.

These programs have been institutionalized to ensure continuity and sustainability regardless of changes in local leadership.

Borongan City’s recognition by the BLGF affirms its ongoing efforts to balance fiscal responsibility with inclusive governance—an achievement that local officials say reflects their vision of a government that is both financially disciplined and socially responsive.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Help cannot wait

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Once again, nature has tested human endurance with another violent earthquake—this time striking Davao after Cebu’s recent devastation. The suffering of those caught in these disasters demands not sympathy alone but swift and tangible action. Their survival cannot wait for bureaucracy, indifference, or delay.

The immediate needs of quake victims are simple yet dire—food, clean water, medicine, clothing, and shelter. Yet, as the days pass, many remain cold, hungry, and uncertain of tomorrow. Government response, though present, is often slow and entangled in logistics, leaving thousands dependent on the goodwill of others. Here, private citizens, organizations, and institutions must rise to fill the gap that inefficiency leaves behind. The time to help is not next week or next month—it is now, while lives still hang in the balance.
The same tragic pattern emerges in every disaster: the poor suffer the most. Their homes crumble first, their livelihoods vanish overnight, and their voices are often drowned in the noise of official statements. While the powerful can rebuild and move on, the powerless must wait for relief that sometimes never comes. This injustice is not fate—it is a failure of human solidarity. The measure of a nation’s strength is not in its wealth or its words but in how it protects those most vulnerable in times of ruin.

Though far apart geographically, Cebu and Davao are bound by the same cry for help. The damage extends beyond broken roads and collapsed walls—it breaks communities, uproots families, and destroys hope. Those who can help but choose not to are complicit in the slow suffering of their fellow Filipinos. To remain unmoved while others shiver in makeshift tents is to lose one’s moral sense of humanity. Compassion, when delayed, becomes cruelty in disguise.

The best response now is decisive and collective action. Let every able person contribute in whatever way possible—through donations, volunteer work, or organized relief missions. Let corporations open their warehouses, schools their gymnasiums, and churches their halls. The government must cut through red tape and allow help to flow freely. Every minute saved means another life spared. In this moment of national pain, the only fitting response is unity expressed in deeds, not words.

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