
TACLOBAN CITY – The Department of Social Welfare and Development in Eastern Visayas (DSWD-8) has stressed that the fate of the two minors linked to the June 22 shooting at San Jose National High School, which killed three students and injured 20 others, rests entirely with the court.
DSWD-8 Regional Director Grace Subong said the agency’s role is limited to rehabilitation, psychological assessment, and submission of recommendations, but not the decision to release or detain the children in conflict with the law (CICL).
“Wala sa aming authority na palabasin siya or not because it is always the court’s decision,” Subong said.
She explained that social workers are tasked with evaluating the minors’ behavioral and psychological condition to determine whether they are responding positively to rehabilitation programs.
“The role of the social worker and the DSWD is to look into his state of thinking and behavior and determine if he is responding to rehabilitation. We only submit our recommendations to the court,” she added.
Subong also clarified that admission to a rehabilitation facility does not automatically guarantee a return to community life, noting that outcomes depend on continuous assessment.
“In some cases, we have even recommended that a child be transferred to jail if rehabilitation is not successful,” she said.
She added that the older of the two suspects may be transferred to a regular jail facility upon reaching the age of majority if rehabilitation efforts fail.
For the younger suspect, aged 14 and exempt from criminal liability under Republic Act No. 9344 or the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act, Subong said he may remain at the Regional Rehabilitation Center for the Youth (RRCY) in Tanauan, Leyte until he demonstrates meaningful behavioral reform.
“Kung hindi pa rin siya magbago, hanggang sa kanyang pagtanda doon siya sa RRCY… Hangga’t hindi siya mareform o marehabilitate, mananatili siya sa facility,” she said.
DSWD-8 Legal Unit Head Atty. Jonalyndie Chua explained that although the younger suspect is exempt from criminal liability, he remains under a court-supervised diversion program.
“Since the crime committed carries a penalty of more than six years, the diversion will be implemented by the court,” Chua said, adding that the program functions as a binding agreement between the court and the child outlining required conditions for reform.
Chua emphasized that exemption from criminal liability does not mean absence of responsibility.
“Hindi ibig sabihin na dahil 14 years old siya ay wala na siyang pananagutan,” she said.
The two minors are currently under strict supervision at the DSWD-managed Regional Rehabilitation Center for the Youth (RRCY) in Tanauan, Leyte, where they are prohibited from leaving the facility or accessing mobile phones, the internet, television, and outside communication except through assigned social workers and house parents.
Authorities said the restrictions are part of an intensive rehabilitation and assessment program while legal proceedings continue.
(ROEL T.AMAZONA)









