TACLOBAN CITY – The Office of Civil Defense (OCD) is awaiting President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s signature to formally declare a state of calamity in the Eastern Visayas region, following a recommendation from the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC).
The declaration is being pushed in response to the partial closure and load restrictions imposed on the iconic San Juanico Bridge — the primary link between Leyte and Samar Islands — which have significantly disrupted transportation and economic activity across the region.
On May 30, the NDRRMC endorsed the Regional Development Council’s earlier call to place Eastern Visayas under a state of calamity, emphasizing the urgent need to accelerate the repair of the bridge and unlock emergency funding.
“This declaration will allow us in government to quickly respond to the needs of bridge users and find immediate solutions to maintain traffic flow while ensuring the necessary repairs are carried out,” said OCD-8 Regional Director Lord Byron Torrecarion.
He added that the state of calamity would authorize the release of national calamity funds through the NDRRMC, which could be used not only for the rehabilitation of San Juanico Bridge but also for the repair and upgrading of nearby ports that could serve as alternate routes for heavy vehicles.
According to the OCD, approximately 1,400 vehicles cross the San Juanico Bridge daily, 20 percent of which are trucks transporting goods not only within Eastern Visayas but also to and from Luzon and Mindanao. The imposed weight limit on the bridge has caused logistical bottlenecks, particularly affecting the delivery of food, fuel, medicines, and essential supplies.
Estimates show that the region stands to lose between P300 million to P600 million per month due to the restrictions, with regional trade and access to healthcare services among the sectors hardest hit.
Built in 1973 during the Marcos administration, the 2.16-kilometer San Juanico Bridge is one of the longest bridges in the Philippines spanning a body of seawater. It plays a crucial role in linking the economies and communities of Samar and Leyte and is considered vital for disaster response, tourism, and inter-island commerce.
The current restrictions stem from structural concerns raised in a recent inspection, prompting the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) to implement load limits as a precaution while planning rehabilitation efforts.
(ROEL T. AMAZONA)