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Waste-to-energy bill approved on third reading in House

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WASTE-TO-ENERGY. Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez’ bill converting waste into electricity and fuel passed on third and final reading in the House of Representatives. The bill aims to establish modern waste treatment technologies that can transform garbage into usable energy sources such as electricity and fuel.(FILE PHOTO)

Authored by Leyte Rep. Romualdez

WASTE-TO-ENERGY. Leyte Rep. Martin Romualdez’ bill converting waste into electricity and fuel passed on third and final reading in the House of Representatives. The bill aims to establish modern waste treatment technologies that can transform garbage into usable energy sources such as electricity and fuel.(FILE PHOTO)

TACLOBAN CITY-A proposed measure seeking to convert waste into electricity and fuel has been approved on third and final reading in the House of Representatives, marking a major step toward addressing the country’s growing garbage problem while promoting renewable energy production.

House Bill No. 6683, or the proposed Waste Treatment Technology Act, was authored by Leyte Representative Martin Romualdez. The bill aims to establish modern waste treatment technologies that can transform garbage into usable energy sources such as electricity and fuel.

Under the proposed measure, waste materials that would otherwise end up in landfills may be processed through waste-to-energy technologies, helping reduce environmental pollution and easing pressure on existing dumpsites across the country.

The bill also promotes environmentally safe operations by requiring the use of modern monitoring systems and emission sensors to ensure that treatment facilities comply with air quality and environmental standards.

In addition, the measure seeks to provide support for local government units (LGUs) through funding assistance and incentives that would enable them to establish their own waste treatment facilities.

Supporters of the bill said the proposal would benefit both the environment and the economy by encouraging sustainable waste management while creating alternative energy sources.

Romualdez said the passage of the measure reflects Congress’ continuing efforts to craft laws that improve public services and ensure a safer and cleaner environment for Filipinos.

(JOEY A. GABIETA)

Eastern Visayas sees fewer workers, higher joblessness in 2025 — PSA-8

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TACLOBAN CITY — Fewer people joined the workforce in Eastern Visayas in 2025 as the region recorded declining labor participation, fewer employed workers, and rising unemployment, reflecting continuing economic challenges particularly in agriculture and trade, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority.

Data released by the Philippine Statistics Authority-8 (PSA-8) showed that the region’s labor force participation rate (LFPR) fell to 60.5 percent in 2025 from 63.6 percent in 2024, placing Eastern Visayas below the national average of 64.1 percent and making it the second lowest among all regions in the country.

The labor force refers to individuals aged 15 years and over who are either employed or actively looking for work. In terms of actual numbers, the region’s labor force declined to about 2.06 million individuals in 2025 from 2.13 million in the previous year.

The slowdown in labor participation came alongside an increase in unemployment. PSA-8 reported that the unemployment rate in Eastern Visayas rose to 3.9 percent in 2025, up from 2.8 percent in 2024. The number of unemployed persons increased to around 79,000 from 59,000 a year earlier.

Despite the increase, the region’s unemployment rate remained slightly lower than the national average of 4.2 percent.

Leyte posted the highest unemployment rate among the provinces at 5.3 percent, while Northern Samar registered the lowest at 1.0 percent. Biliran recorded the highest labor force participation rate at 65.6 percent, followed by Southern Leyte at 63.6 percent and Eastern Samar at 63.3 percent. Northern Samar had the lowest participation rate at 57.5 percent.

Employment levels in the region also declined during the year. The employment rate dropped to 96.1 percent from 97.2 percent in 2024, while the total number of employed individuals decreased to about 1.98 million from 2.07 million.

PSA-8 said the services sector continued to dominate the regional labor market, accounting for 55.3 percent of total employment. Agriculture remained the second largest employer at 28.6 percent, followed by industry at 16.1 percent.

Among the subsectors, agriculture and forestry remained the largest source of jobs, employing 23.5 percent of workers in the region. Wholesale and retail trade, including repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, accounted for 19.8 percent, while construction contributed 11.2 percent.

Construction emerged as the fastest-growing employment subsector in 2025, adding about 22,000 jobs. Transportation and storage added 10,000 jobs, while public administration and defense, including compulsory social security, gained 8,000 workers.

However, agriculture and forestry suffered the largest job losses, shedding about 55,000 workers during the year. Wholesale and retail trade lost 37,000 jobs, while other service activities declined by 23,000.

The PSA-8 also noted that wage and salary workers comprised the majority of employed individuals in Eastern Visayas at 58.3 percent. Self-employed workers accounted for 32.3 percent, while unpaid family workers represented 7.7 percent of the workforce.

Meanwhile, underemployment in the region improved in 2025. The underemployment rate — referring to employed individuals seeking additional work or longer working hours — declined to 13.5 percent from 16.2 percent in 2024. Around 266,000 workers were considered underemployed during the year.

Southern Leyte recorded the highest underemployment rate at 28.9 percent, while Northern Samar posted the lowest at 3.6 percent.

PSA-8 also reported weaker labor participation among young people aged 15 to 24 years old. The youth labor force participation rate declined to 27.6 percent from 31.3 percent in 2024, while the youth employment rate dropped to 86.8 percent from 92.0 percent.

At the same time, the proportion of youth classified as not in education, employment, or training (NEET) increased to 15.3 percent in 2025 from 14.3 percent the previous year, indicating growing challenges among young people entering the labor market, according to PSA-8.

(JOEY A. GABIETA)

PBBM expands rural healthcare as 95 doctors reach Eastern Visayas communities

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Regional Director Exuperia Sabalberino of the Department of Health Eastern Visayas meets with Doctors to the Barrios (DTTB) assigned to the region’s island municipalities as part of the government’s continuing effort to bring healthcare services to geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas. (Photo courtesy of DOH-8)
Regional Director Exuperia Sabalberino of the Department of Health Eastern Visayas meets with Doctors to the Barrios (DTTB) assigned to the region’s island municipalities as part of the government’s continuing effort to bring healthcare services to geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas. (Photo courtesy of DOH-8)

For years, seeking medical help in the island towns of Eastern Visayas often meant crossing rough seas, enduring hours of travel, or simply hoping an illness would pass.

In the isolated municipalities of Maripipi in Biliran; Almagro, Daram, Sto. Niño and Tagapul-an in Samar; and Limasawa in Southern Leyte, access to doctors has long been a struggle because of geography, poverty and limited health resources.

Now, residents in these geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas (GIDAs) are seeing renewed hope as doctors under the Department of Health’s Doctors to the Barrios (DTTB) program are deployed to serve their communities.

The deployment supports President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.’s thrust of bringing government services closer to underserved Filipinos, particularly in remote and doctorless communities.
Under the administration’s healthcare agenda, the government has intensified efforts to assign doctors to far-flung areas to ensure that even isolated island municipalities have access to basic healthcare services.

For mothers, fisherfolk, and elderly residents in these island communities, the presence of a doctor means more than medical consultations. It means fewer dangerous trips by boat during emergencies, earlier treatment for illnesses, and a stronger chance of survival for patients needing immediate care.

Jelyn L. Malibago, program manager on deployment programs under the National Health Workforce Support System of the DOH, said the challenge of staffing remote municipalities remains difficult because some doctors assigned in previous years have already resigned or retired.

“Not all municipalities have doctors because there are areas where doctors have resigned or retired. There are also doctorless areas but we hope to deploy doctors in the next batch of deployment this July 2026,” Malibago said.

She emphasized that despite the gaps, the latest deployment is seen as a crucial lifeline for communities often left behind by distance and limited infrastructure.

She noted that in Limasawa, the country’s historic island municipality, residents now have easier access to consultations and basic healthcare services without having to leave the island.

In Samar’s remote coastal towns, doctors are helping strengthen local health centers that have long struggled with limited personnel.

The DTTB program has become one of the government’s key strategies in addressing unequal healthcare access in Eastern Visayas, where many communities remain separated by seas, mountains, and limited transportation networks.

For many residents, the arrival of government doctors sends a powerful message — that even communities separated by water should not be separated from healthcare.

As Eastern Visayas continues to face the challenges of poverty and isolation, the deployment of doctors to island municipalities stands as proof of the government’s continuing effort to make healthcare reach even the country’s farthest shores. (PR)

Borongan launches first fire volunteer brigade to boost community emergency response

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FIRE VOLUNTEERS. Fresh graduates of Eastern Samar State University formally join the first-ever Fire Volunteer Brigade program of the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) Borongan City during a courtesy visit to Mayor Jose Ivan “Dayan” Agda. The initiative aims to strengthen community fire safety, emergency response, and youth participation in public service. (Photo courtesy of BORONGAN CITY INFORMATION OFFICE)
FIRE VOLUNTEERS. Fresh graduates of Eastern Samar State University formally join the first-ever Fire Volunteer Brigade program of the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) Borongan City during a courtesy visit to Mayor Jose Ivan “Dayan” Agda. The initiative aims to strengthen community fire safety, emergency response, and youth participation in public service. (Photo courtesy of BORONGAN CITY INFORMATION OFFICE)

TACLOBAN CITY — The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) Borongan City has established the city’s first-ever Fire Volunteer Brigade, tapping young graduates to strengthen community-based fire safety and disaster response efforts.

Twenty-eight fresh graduates from Eastern Samar State University formally joined the pioneering volunteer program during a courtesy visit to Borongan City Mayor Jose Ivan “Dayan” Agda.

The initiative, a joint effort between Mayor Agda and Borongan City Fire Marshal FINSP Jayson Pilongo, seeks to train volunteers in fire prevention, emergency response, rescue operations, and public service.

During the meeting, the volunteers pledged to support the mission and vision of the Bureau of Fire Protection by actively participating in community safety and emergency preparedness activities.

Pilongo assured city officials that the BFP would provide the volunteers with the necessary technical training and practical skills needed to prepare them for their responsibilities.
Mayor Agda welcomed the creation of the Fire Volunteer Brigade and commended the young volunteers for their willingness to serve the community.

He said the initiative reflects the commitment of Borongan’s youth to public service and community protection, particularly in times of emergencies and disasters.

Aside from contributing to public safety efforts, the program is also expected to provide participants with valuable experience and training that could help improve their future employment opportunities in both government and private sectors.

The Borongan City Fire Station described the establishment of the volunteer brigade as a milestone initiative that promotes civic engagement, disaster preparedness, and active youth participation in community development.

(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

House panel approves bill raising World Teachers’ Day incentive for public school teachers to P3,000

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TACLOBAN CITY– More than 900,000 public school teachers in the country could soon receive a higher annual World Teachers’ Day incentive after the House Committee on Basic Education and Culture approved a measure institutionalizing the benefit and increasing it from P1,000 to P3,000.

The committee, chaired by Roman Romulo, approved House Bill 4531 on Monday, May 18, subject to style amendments.

The proposed measure seeks to make the annual World Teachers’ Day Incentive Benefit (WTDIB) a permanent grant for public school teachers nationwide.

Eastern Samar Rep. Christopher Sheen Gonzales, a co-author of the bill, said the measure formally recognizes the “vital and irreplaceable contributions” of teachers to national development and social advancement.

House Minority Floor Leader and 4Ps party-list Rep. Marcelino Libanan is also the other author of the measure.

Gonzales noted that the UNESCO designated Oct. 5 as World Teachers’ Day to honor educators worldwide for their role in guiding children and youth through learning.
“It is a day to celebrate how teachers are transforming education and also reflect on the support they need to fully deploy their talent and vocation, and to rethink the way ahead for the profession globally,” Gonzales said.

In the Philippines, Congress enacted Republic Act No. 10743, declaring Oct. 5 of every year as National Teachers’ Day in solidarity with UNESCO’s observance.

Congress first introduced the World Teachers’ Day Incentive Benefit in 2019 through the General Appropriations Act, granting public school teachers a one-time P1,000 benefit released every Oct. 5 under Department of Education guidelines.

Funding for the incentive has since been included annually in the national budget.

(JOEY A. GABIETA)

Minding real duties

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The country cannot continue electing lawmakers who behave more like political combatants than public servants. Congressmen and senators are entrusted with the duty to legislate measures that improve the lives of ordinary citizens, not to waste public time and money on endless attacks against rivals. When personal ambition becomes more important than public welfare, the entire nation pays the price.

The Constitution did not create Congress to function as a theater for political revenge, media spectacle, or power games between competing factions. Legislators are expected to study the conditions of the people, identify gaps in public services, and craft laws that strengthen education, healthcare, agriculture, labor, transportation, and social protection. Yet too many officials enter office without seriousness toward legislation itself. Hearings that should tackle inflation, unemployment, food insecurity, classroom shortages, hospital deficiencies, and corruption are often drowned by partisan noise designed to destroy reputations rather than solve national problems. Public office has become attractive to many not because of service, but because of access to influence, public funds, and political machinery.

This failure becomes more offensive when one considers the amount of public money spent to sustain the operations of Congress and the Senate. Taxpayers finance the salaries, staff, travel, offices, security, intelligence funds, and discretionary allocations of lawmakers with the expectation that these resources will produce meaningful legislation. Citizens do not work hard and pay taxes merely to fund televised political quarrels and endless grandstanding. Every wasted session, every irrelevant investigation, and every politically motivated inquiry consumes time and resources that should have been directed toward drafting laws that could lower the cost of living, improve public hospitals, raise wages, protect farmers and fishermen, and create long-term economic stability. A nation burdened by poverty cannot afford lawmakers who treat governance like a personal battlefield.
Even worse is the growing public suspicion that many politicians deliberately weaponize power while quietly participating in the misuse of government funds. Instead of acting as guardians of the national treasury, some lawmakers are repeatedly linked to questionable insertions, bloated appropriations, and projects that produce little benefit to the public. While millions of Filipinos struggle with hunger, job insecurity, poor transportation, and collapsing public services, enormous sums disappear into programs that lack transparency and accountability. This is not merely incompetence; it is a betrayal of the trust attached to elected office. Public service loses its meaning when lawmakers enrich political networks while the people remain trapped in hardship.

Congressmen and senators must return to the true purpose of their office before public faith in democratic institutions collapses even further. They must study the law, understand the responsibilities attached to legislation, and remember that their mandate comes from the people whose lives depend on effective governance. The country needs lawmakers who spend more time reading bills than rehearsing attacks, more time consulting citizens than protecting political allies, and more time solving national problems than manufacturing political chaos. Public office is not a privilege for self-preservation and personal gain. It is a duty, and those who cannot honor that duty have no place remaining in government.

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