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Arteche continues to bring joy this Christmas despite flooding experience

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Christmas lantern festival in Arteche, Eastern Samar continues, providing entertainment and a symbol of hope during the Yuletide Season.(Photo Courtesy)

In Eastern Samar

Christmas lantern festival in Arteche, Eastern Samar continues, providing entertainment and a symbol of hope during the Yuletide Season.(Photo Courtesy)

TACLOBAN CITY – The local government unit of Arteche in Eastern Samar continues the tradition of bringing joy this Yuletide season through the Christmas symbol and décor displayed competition in front of San Ramon Parish Church.

The local government said that there was a hesitation not to push through with the Christmas décor contest this year due to the recent flooding that affected several barangays of the municipality.

But with the help of donations from various agencies and organizations, the LGU said that they were able to immediately provide assistance to all flood-affected residents.
“In the wake of recent challenges faced by our community due to the unfortunate floods, we believe it is more crucial than ever to foster a sense of hope, resilience, and unity,” the LGU said.

This year’s competition highlights the rich culinary heritage of the town incorporating the culture and tradition during the festive season.

Seven entries from local government agencies and organizations displayed their entries, displaying their creative interpretation of various Christmas decorations like the nativity scene made from farmer’s hat and coconut shells.

There is also a Santa Claus figure riding his sleigh pulled by a carabao instead of a reindeer carrying tuba (local wine), fishes, and seaweeds.

The Christmas decoration contest is judged based on following the theme reflecting the rich culture and traditions of Arteche.

Also highlighting the Christmas competition in Arteche is the Karan-on Bazaar 2023.
Among the popular Arteche karan-on on display are ‘payayang iska’, moron, ‘puto bugas’, cassava flan, ‘hulog-hulog’, and ‘gudhoya’, among others.

Winners for the Christmas décor contest will receive P100, 000 for 1st prize, P75,000 for the 2nd prize, P55, 000 for the 3rd prize, P40, 000 for the 4th prize, P30, 000 for the 5th prize and P20, 000 consolation prizes.

Best Karan-on winners will receive P8, 000, P6, 000, and P4, 000 for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd prize respectively, and a consolation of P2, 000 for non-winners.
(ROEL T. AMAZONA)

Man faces frustrated homicide arrested in Biliran

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ORMOC CITY– A man wanted for frustrated homicide was apprehended by the local police of Almeria, Biliran on Wednesday (Dec.20).

Arrested was Anthony Monacar, of legal age and a resident of Barangay Iyusan of the said town at about 8:50 am.

The arrest of the accused was by virtue of a warrant of arrest issued by Judge Luz Navarrete, presiding judge of Regional Trial Court-Branch 16 in Naval, Biliran on Dec.13 of this year.

A bail of P72,000 was recommended by the court for the temporary liberty of the accused.
The accused is now detained at the Almeria municipal police detention facility.

(ROBERT DEJON)

Man surrenders firearm under ‘Oplan Katok’

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LEYTE, Leyte-The ‘Oplan Katok’ or Bilang Boga program initiated by the local police here resulted in a success after a local resident surrendered his firearms.

The person, who was only identified as ‘Singcol,’ and a resident of Barangay Consuegra, turned over his Caliber 45 pistol on Tuesday (Dec.19).

Singcol told local police that he deposited his pistol while waiting for the renewal of his license to own and possess firearms (LTOPF).

The firearm holder was informed to execute an affidavit of undertaking to conform with RA 10591 and for other legal purposes on the deposited firearms.

The said firearm is now under the custody of the local police for proper disposition and safekeeping pending renewal of license. (ROBERT DEJON)

A Paradox

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The holiday season often brings joy and excitement as people decorate their homes with twinkling lights, magnificent trees, and elaborate displays. However, it is disheartening to witness the existence of lavish and costly Christmas decorations juxtaposed with prevailing poverty.

In our country, the holiday season is associated with delivering feelings of warmth, unity, and abundance. However, within the broader context of poverty, these lavish decorations bear witness to socio-economic disparities. Individuals and communities immersed in poverty could perceive these ostentatious displays as a means to escape their daily struggles, making their deprivation even more palpable. Moreover, the pressure to conform to societal expectations, driven by commercial interests and advertising, perpetuates a culture where people feel compelled to spend exorbitant amounts on decorations, oftentimes at the expense of meeting more pressing needs.

The desire to create beautiful and festive environments during Christmas is often driven by psychological needs for belonging, status, and happiness. People living in poverty may experience a heightened sense of isolation and exclusion during this period, fueling their yearning for recognition and celebration. This psychological drive can lead to the pursuit of expensive decorations as a way to meet emotional needs. Ironically, however, the extravagant displays may only deepen the psychological gap, as they magnify the difference between those who can afford them and those struggling to make ends meet.

Societal and cultural expectations surrounding Christmas celebrations play a significant role in shaping spending patterns. Media portrayals of idealized holiday festivities, emphasizing opulence and grandeur, perpetuate unrealistic ideals and fuel consumerism. Advertisements featuring elaborately decorated homes and luxurious gifts create a narrative where spending is equated with love and care. This cultural pressure, combined with a lack of financial literacy and impulse control, can drive individuals to seek expensive decorations and gifts as a means to validate their social worth and assimilation into mainstream culture.

As the festive season beckons, the paradox between lavish Christmas decorations and ongoing poverty is an issue with deep-rooted societal and psychological implications. Both socio-economic disparities and cultural influences contribute to the perpetuation of this paradox while exacerbating the psychological toll it takes on those living in poverty. Why not dismantle that paradox and foster a more equitable celebration of the season?

Searching for the uncivilized

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DOMS PAGLIAWAN

In our modern world, where globalization and cultural exchange abound, understanding and appreciating diversity have become essential. Amidst this context, the search for remnants of uncivilized minorities raises intriguing questions about cultural survival, adaptation, and assimilation. What are the complexities of this search, paying particular attention to how these remnants challenge the traditional concept of civilization?

Before embarking on the topic, it is crucial to establish a nuanced understanding of “uncivilized minorities.” Such groups are often marginalized societies, often indigenous or descendants of indigenous peoples, who maintain cultural practices that are distinct from the dominant group or society. I don’t know if we still have many of them in our country, perhaps in Mindanao or even Samar. The term ‘uncivilized’ is laden with historical ethnocentric baggage, which should be approached with sensitivity and critical analysis. Let’s view ‘uncivilized’ merely as a historical construct, acknowledging that this terminology cannot be used to universally classify entire communities or individuals.

The search for remnants of uncivilized minorities can be rooted in the discipline of anthropology, which has historically aimed to study and comprehend diverse cultures. Anthropologists play a significant role in initiatives that explore and critically examine cultural diversity, with an emphasis on preserving cultural heritage. By documenting the customs, traditions, and rituals of these minority groups, anthropologists contribute to the collective knowledge and appreciation of human civilization.

One must acknowledge that cultures are not stagnant, but rather fluid entities that evolve and adapt over time. The remnants of uncivilized minorities often raise intriguing questions about cultural survival and adaptation. Maintaining certain aspects of traditional practices amid a rapidly changing world allows these communities to preserve their unique identity. However, the complex interplay between preservation and assimilation poses challenges for these groups, as they must navigate the impact of globalization, modernization, and external forces on their cultural practices.

Anthropological ethnography plays a crucial role in understanding and documenting the remnants of uncivilized minorities. Through conducting immersive fieldwork, ethnographers employ various research methods to explore the lives and practices of these marginalized groups. By observing, interviewing, and participating in the daily lives of community members, anthropologists elucidate the intricate landscape of cultural identity and contribute to the broader understanding of human diversity.

The concept of civilization itself needs to be critically evaluated when searching for remnants of uncivilized minorities. Often, the dominant society associates civilization with progress, technological advancements, and socioeconomic development. However, within this search, the remnants challenge this preconceived notion, forcing us to question what constitutes civilization. By recognizing alternative ways of life as equally legitimate and valuable, we widen our perspective on human existence and contribute to a more inclusive understanding of civilization.

Examining the remnants of uncivilized minorities requires vigilance in navigating ethical considerations. It is vital to approach the subject matter respectfully, avoiding misinterpretation or exploitation. Working together with these communities, researchers and policymakers should foster cultural preservation initiatives that protect the practices and knowledge crucial to these groups’ identity. Collaboration, mutual respect, and co-production of knowledge are key to preserving cultural diversity while ensuring the empowerment and self-determination of marginalized communities.

Preachers?

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AL ELLEMA
AL ELLEMA

For so long we have been harboring the wrong notion that Catholics do not use the bible. If we see people roaming around carrying bibles, we can be sure they are not Catholics. The practice is still true in this era and generation, for Catholics are not even required to own a bible. While other sects are using the bible in their activities, Catholics do not as they are just made to listen to the Word of God during Holy Masses. The faithful are not obliged to carry the Holy Bible during liturgies. Studying the Word of God is not part of the liturgy unlike other sects where bible reading is done as part of their activities

While young Catholic kids are made to attend Catechism before receiving first communion, other sects expose their kids to the bible based on their misconstrued explanation of the faith. We adhere to the teaching authority of the Catholic Church and do not delve studying the bible on our own personal interpretation. Other sects are too assuming in making private interpretations and teaching the word of God to their followers without consulting the Church majesterium as to how bible is to be reflected on and understood.

It is precisely the wrong practice of reading the Bible and delving into private interpretations that do not conform to the teaching of the Catholic Church that was built and established by Jesus Christ that had caused the proliferation of many sects. The Church which Jesus Christ entrusted to Peter had been given the authority to teach the faith when the apostles were commanded to go and preach the good news. No one of the apostles was told to write the teachings. This is why the Holy Bible came much later as a compilation of product of the discernment of the Catholic Church. It was compiled from manuscripts that were scattered in different places and times.

Sects that make the Holy Bible the fundamental source of their faith and teaching are lost in their chosen path. The fundamental truth that these non-Catholic sects miss or just refuse to recognize is that the Catholic Church was established by Jesus Christ long before the Holy Bible was completed. This means that the Catholic Church had already been preaching the Good News immediately when the apostles received the command to preach which was too long before the Holy Bible came into being.

Knowing the bible is knowing Christ. This is why people has to read the bible, or for those who cannot read, listen to the readings. The Catholic Church that compiled all the sacred writings into books, chapters and verses had set the daily readings for a three-year cycle. Attending masses daily and listening to the readings is tantamount to have read the entire bible. One does not read it selectively and not in its entirety, otherwise, it would result to personal misinterpretation.

In doing our personal reading, we only have to reflect the word of God and how it touches our daily life. We should refrain from making personal interpretations as we have no training on hermeneutics like our Catholic priests. We encounter many people who try reading and interpreting the bible and they sound like false preachers.
comments to alellema@yahoo.com

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